Wed, 27 Jan 1999

ARCO says PLN is after all a good customer

JAKARTA (JP): The president of Atlantic Richfield Indonesia Inc. (ARII), Leon Codron, has termed state electricity company PT PLN a good customer despite the latter's failure to meet its financial obligations.

Codron said PLN's controversial decision to pay its power and gas suppliers, including ARII, at the precrisis rate of Rp 2,450 per U.S. dollar was understandable given the heavy impact of the economic crisis on the company.

"This is not the customer's fault. This is the economic crisis. We have a good customer. We have to work jointly to resolve a headache like this," Codron said on Monday.

"I can tell you very frankly PLN has been a very good customer. We very much appreciate what PLN has had to do. We work with them in cooperation."

Cash-strapped PLN has refused to pay in full the independent power producers (IPP) and gas producers for their power and gas supplies, citing the toll from the crisis on its operations.

PLN, which gets revenue in rupiah but buys power and gas in dollars, began paying its power and gas suppliers at the precrisis rate in late 1997.

The rupiah traded at Rp 9,100 to the dollar on Tuesday.

A flood of criticism came in response to its measures, and several lawsuits have been launched against the company for breach of contract.

Codron also praised state gas distribution company PGN and state fertilizer firm PT Petrokimia Gresik despite their failures to fully pay ARII for its gas supplies.

ARII, a subsidiary of U.S. major energy company Atlantic Richfield Company (ARCO), has signed contracts to supply PLN's gas-fired power plants in Muara Karang and Tanjung Priok in Jakarta and in Gresik Baru, East Java.

Under the contract, ARII supplies the Muara Karang power plant with 1.04 trillion cubic feet (tcf) of natural gas at the flat price of $2.45 per million British thermal unit (MMBTU) from 1994 to 2004.

It is supplying the Gresik power plant with 1.68 tcf of natural gas at the flat price of $2.53 per MMBTU from 1993 to 2012.

Codron denied the allegation that the failure of PLN, PGN and Petrokimia to fully pay ARII for its supplies had caused cash- flow problems for the company and forced it to resort to layoffs.

He acknowledged ARII plans to reduce its workforce by about 1,000 in the near future, but said the measure was part of the company's efficiency programs.

He said only companies with low costs could weather the tighter competition in the world's oil and gas industry amid collapsing prices of oil and the global recession.

Codron said the company had not yet received approval from state oil and gas company Pertamina for the company's voluntary retirement program.

He added that despite the retrenchment, the company would maintain its exploration and production expenditures at about $500 million, similar to expenditures in the areas in previous years. (jsk)