Aid workers get shot at, none hurt

Aid workers get shot at, none hurt

Ruslan Sangadji and Apriadi Gunawan, The Jakarta Post, Banda Aceh/Medan

An unidentified group of people has fired shots at some 25
tsunami relief workers in Aceh, sparking security concerns among
some volunteers and creating a further hindrance to aid
distribution in the province, it was reported on Thursday.

However, none of the volunteers -- from Muhammadiyah, the
country's second largest Muslim organization -- were injured in
the incident.

Muhammadiyah relief task force spokesman, Reza Alwan, said the
attack took place on Wednesday afternoon in Krueng Raya village
near the Malahayati port, Banda Aceh, when the aid workers were
distributing aid at a refugee camp there.

"It's true that we were shot at when we were preparing to
return from distributing food aid and giving health services to
refugees," he told The Jakarta Post.

Reza could not identify the attackers who he said fired shots
from an elevated area.

The civilian aid workers, comprising doctors and paramedics as
well as other staffers, were not hurt in the attack, he added.

Reza said a shootout was fortunately avoided as several police
Mobile Brigade (Brimob) officers escorting the volunteers
refrained from returning fire.

He said the attackers may not have been targeting the
volunteers, but rather the Brimob personnel. "I believe the shots
were not directed at us because our presence there was for
humanitarian work."

Brimob confirmed the attack and accused separatist rebels of
being behind it.

Similarly, other aid workers raised concerns that security
worries were hampering their efforts to assist victims of the
Dec. 26 earthquake and subsequent tsunami that crushed Aceh and
North Sumatra.

Volunteers from the Public Administration Institute (IPDN)
reported they had been briefly stopped by unidentified people on
their way to West Aceh, Bireuen and Pidie for relief operations.

Despite the security disturbances, the volunteers managed to
accomplish their task of collecting data on civil servants in the
tsunami stricken towns, IPDN aid task force spokesman Juhanas
Waluyo said.

"Alhamdulillah (praise be to God), although some of our
friends have not yet returned to Banda Aceh, we have received
reports on their work via facsimile," he added.

The Indonesian Military (TNI) has warned that Free Aceh
Movement (GAM) rebels were trying to disrupt aid supplies for
tsunami victims.

The military has thus banned foreigners working on
humanitarian missions in Aceh from moving outside Banda Aceh
unless they have clearance and escorts from soldiers.

Only the areas around the provincial capital and the stricken
coastal town of Meulaboh were safe for civilian foreign aid
workers, the military added.

However, GAM leaders have reaffirmed their commitment to a
cease-fire they declared on the day of the disaster.

In Medan, North Sumatra, United States marine commander Brig.
Gen. Christian B. Cowdrey said on Thursday that all American aid
workers felt safe in Aceh because they received TNI protection.

GAM rebels have so far not disrupted relief operations by
foreign agencies, he added.

Cowdrey and Paul S. Berg, a U.S. officer in Medan, hailed the
Indonesian government's policy of restricting movements of
foreign aid workers in Aceh, saying the move was aimed at
protecting them in a known conflict area.

A positive response also came from Joel Boutroue, the United
Nations coordinator for relief operations in Aceh.

"For me, I don't see any restrictions at this stage. Here, the
government just wants to have control on the movement of
foreigners on its territory ... We have to work within these
parameters," he said.

Asked whether the policy had affected UN aid supplies,
Boutroue said, "No, not at this stage. What is affecting our
distribution of aid is not this policy but rather logistics".

He also said the UN could understand Indonesia's appeal for
foreign aid agencies to finish their jobs in Aceh by late March.

"I think the three-month deadline is an internal deadline for
the government to be able to have a full control of the operation
and look to the future, and we welcome that very much," Boutroue
said.

He said he believes the Indonesian government would be able to
take over all humanitarian operations in three months.

"One of the biggest problems faced by the government in Aceh
is that most of the administration is wiped out. And the
government is working hard on that, and I think, the
administration will be functioning at all levels within the next
three months," he said.