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ABRI wants openness trend to continued next year

| Source: JP

ABRI wants openness trend to continued next year

JAKARTA (JP): The Armed Forces (ABRI) has urged all parties to
maintain the trend towards political openness next year, stressing
that it is ready to play its part.

ABRI chief spokesman Brig. Gen Syarwan Hamid told reporters
yesterday that he was confident that Indonesia's political climate
would improve next year, albeit in phases.

"This depends not only on ABRI but also on the good will of all
the other forces in the country," Syarwan told a briefing for
journalists to mark the end of the year.

"The future of this nation is in our hands. If we want to
destroy it, we certainly can. If we want to see more openness and
democracy, we should all work for it," he said.

The year 1994 was marked by the low profile attitude of the
military in politics although the dual function concept recognizes it
as one of the country's political forces. Much of the initiatives
have been taken by the ruling political group Golkar instead.

Syarwan emphasized the need for greater dialog between all
political forces in the country to encourage the development of
political openness and democracy.

He said ABRI's chief concern is ensuring political stability
which is a prerequisite for economic development.

Although he did not predict any major event in 1995, he said the
biggest, potential threat to national security would come from
conflicts between religions, races or ethnics.

These are issues which could destabilize the nation and also
derail the process towards greater political openness, he said.

He warned that failure to manage these conflicts could set the
nation back in terms of democracy.

"It could even lead to destruction," he added.

"The quest towards openness must never be made at the expense of
destroying the country. That will be a very high price to pay,"
Syarwan said.

Responding to a question, he said that 1995 could see major
changes in the military leadership. "That is a possibility given that
ABRI is a dynamic organization." (rms)

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