ABRI briefs foreign envoys on recent riots
JAKARTA (JP): Following foreign criticism of the government's handling of the July 27-28 riots and their aftermath, the military took the initiative yesterday and explained its stand on the incidents to ambassadors.
"I gave them factual explanations and background to the events leading up to the incidents," ABRI Chief of Sociopolitical Affairs Lt. Gen. Syarwan Hamid told journalists after the two- hour meeting at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
"I am here on the request of the foreign ministry, which had many requests from foreign diplomats to explain the recent developments," Syarwan said.
What started as a takeover of the Indonesian Democratic Party (PDI) headquarters by a rival faction of ousted leader Megawati Soekaronputri, erupted into a mass riot on July 27 which resulted in at least three deaths and the destruction of 22 buildings, 10 of which were burned.
Disturbances continued the following day in the same area of Central Jakarta.
The military has blamed a tiny student movement called the Democratic People's Party (PRD) for causing the riots.
Australia, Britain and the United States have expressed concern over the headquarters takeover by the military-backed breakaway leader Soerjadi from the democratically-elected Megawati, and over the rioting that followed.
Twenty ambassadors attended Syarwan's briefing. Those absent included U.S. Ambassador Stapleton Roy and Dutch Ambassador Paul Brouwer. Others sent representatives or their charge d'affairs.
"I got the impression that with the explanation we gave they now understand the situation and have disposed of any unscrupulous misgivings," Syarwan said.
During the briefing Syarwan was accompanied by the foreign ministry's director general for social, cultural and information relations, Djauhari Nata Atmaja.
According to Indonesian officials, the ambassadors were not overly critical in their comments. They queried circulating issues on the death toll and the military's crackdown of PRD activists.
Some, such as Ribhi Awad of Palestine, stated their support for the military's action in restoring order.
According to Syarwan, Ribhi claimed that what transpired during the riots should not be equated with the intifada people's uprising in Palestine. "The intifada don't attack their own armed forces," Syarwan quoted the ambassador as saying.
Other questions included queries on whether communism could really stage a comeback in Indonesia.
Syarwan clarified earlier assertions that the PRD were being funded by the Australian Labor Party, as made by spokesman of the East Java military command Lt. Col. CHB S. Soebagio last week.
"The funds came not from the Labor Party but from labor organizations there. We have a confession from one of the PRD leaders who was arrested," he said adding that the matter is still under investigation.
Separately ABRI Chief Gen. Feisal Tanjung, during a plenary meeting of the commanders of the Internal Security Agency, stressed the importance of detecting and halting further infiltrations of organizations like the PRD in society.
He underlined the need to expose connections among these organizations so the nation can fortify itself against any such threats. (rms/imn/mds)