{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1220585,
        "msgid": "zaenals-dream-to-be-in-the-army-1447899208",
        "date": "2002-11-25 00:00:00",
        "title": "Zaenal's dream to be in the Army",
        "author": null,
        "source": "",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "Zaenal's dream to be in the Army His radiant eyes blinked with doubt. His mouth trembled, but no words were uttered. There was a long silence. The 12-year-old boy cast his eyes toward the sea and the palm and mangrove trees in the distance. Still in doubt he mumbled: \"I would like to be in the Army one day.\" His name is Zaenal. He is a sixth grader at the Kenyamukan Primary School in Kenyamukan hamlet, Teluk Lingga village, Sanggata subdistrict, Kutai Timur regency.",
        "content": "<p>Zaenal's dream to be in the Army<\/p>\n<p>His radiant eyes blinked with doubt. His mouth trembled, but <br>\nno words were uttered.<\/p>\n<p>There was a long silence. The 12-year-old boy cast his eyes  <br>\ntoward the sea and the palm and mangrove trees in the distance. <br>\nStill in doubt he mumbled: \"I would like to be in the Army one <br>\nday.\"<\/p>\n<p>His name is Zaenal. He is a sixth grader at the Kenyamukan <br>\nPrimary School in Kenyamukan hamlet, Teluk Lingga village, <br>\nSanggata subdistrict, Kutai Timur regency. Just like other boys <br>\nhis age in this hinterland, Zaenal does not automatically warm up <br>\nto strangers passing through the area.<\/p>\n<p>However, his expression does not reveal any fear of the <br>\nstranger standing in front of him. Zainuddin, the hamlet chief, <br>\ncommented: \"It's hard to get the children here to communicate <br>\nwith strangers.\"<\/p>\n<p>Although it is located in Sanggata subdistrict -- the capital <br>\nof Kutai Timur -- Kenyamukan hamlet is a remote place. The 11-<br>\nkilometer-long road connecting the hamlet to Sanggata is rutted <br>\nand damaged -- tough terrain even for a four-wheel drive vehicle <br>\n-- making the hamlet isolated.<\/p>\n<p>Electricity is available not from state-owned electricity <br>\ncompany PLN, but from a diesel generator owned by Miming, a <br>\nformer neighborhood unit chief. The generator is operated from <br>\nabout six in the evening until midnight. The generator is able to <br>\nprovide enough power to light the houses in the hamlet.<\/p>\n<p>Dano Mapi, the community development supervisor for PT Kaltim <br>\nPrima Coal (KPC), who is familiar with the area, said traveling <br>\nto Kenyamukan hamlet before the year 2000 was a strenuous <br>\nadventure. Even the wet, muddy road filled with potholes all <br>\nalong the brackish marshes did not exist before then. To reach <br>\nTeluk Lingga there were only a few choices: go by foot, by <br>\ntraditional boat from the old Sanggata market or aboard a KPC <br>\nspeedboat from the company's coal terminal in Tanjung Bara.<\/p>\n<p>Traveling by traditional boat or by a KPC speedboat was not <br>\npossible at all times. \"When the sea is rough, nobody dares to <br>\nventure out into the angry waves for a trip to Kenyamukan,\" Dano <br>\nsaid.<\/p>\n<p>Traveling Teacher<\/p>\n<p>Located in the estuary of the Kenyamukan River, the hamlet is <br>\npart of Teluk Lingga village. There are 21 families in the <br>\nhamlet, who make their living fishing. The hamlet, with a <br>\npopulation of some 150 people, was established in 1991 by eight <br>\nfamilies who had previously lived in Teluk Lombok.<\/p>\n<p>Zainuddin, one of the founders of the hamlet, said the move <br>\nwas principally due to geographical reasons. \"In comparison to <br>\nTeluk Lombok, here we are relatively more protected from the <br>\nrough seas and wind,\" said the 40-year-old man.<\/p>\n<p>The palm and mangrove trees that line the coast close to the <br>\nestuary act as a natural fortress in absorbing the rough seas and <br>\nwinds during high tide. They also protect the boats containing <br>\nfishing equipment that are anchored far inside the Kenyamukan <br>\nRiver estuary.<\/p>\n<p>On the scenic grass-covered land and white sandy beaches, <br>\nsandwiched between the river and the sea, these migrants from <br>\nTeluk Lombok have built their wooden houses. For adventure lovers <br>\nthe exotic beauty of Kenyamukan hamlet is a magnet in itself.<\/p>\n<p>For all the beauty of the area and its other advantages, the <br>\npeople of the hamlet still had one simple wish: to have their <br>\nchildren receive a formal education. This dream proved difficult <br>\nto fulfill, however, because of the hamlet's isolation.<\/p>\n<p>But the dream was realized six years after the establishment <br>\nof the hamlet -- in 1997 -- when a traveling teacher began to <br>\nvisit the hamlet regularly to teach several children in a room <br>\nthat became known as the \"the school\". The school -- three-by-<br>\nthree meters-- was nothing more than a room with a dirt floor <br>\nbelonging to a resident. It is also the room where hamlet <br>\nresidents gather to watch TV.<\/p>\n<p>Some 15 meters from a small mosque, the room does not offer <br>\nmuch in the way of comfort for the students. Its tin roof often <br>\nleaks during the rainy season. The pupils have to endure the <br>\nrough weather during their lessons. With no windows and only two <br>\nopenings for going in and out, the room truly tests the <br>\ndedication of the teacher and his pupils.<\/p>\n<p>No one complains though. Everyone is full of gratitude simply <br>\nfor the opportunity. \"I would like my children to become <br>\neducated,\" said Musa, another founder of the hamlet. \"We are glad <br>\nthat our children are now able to read and count. I hope they can <br>\nlive better when they grow up,\" another resident, Rinto, said.<\/p>\n<p>The modest school, consisting of three grades, only had <br>\nseveral pupils when it was established. With all four of his  <br>\nchildren attending the Kenyamukan primary school, Zainuddin <br>\nrecalled those days when every morning the children rushed to the <br>\nschool and patiently waited for the teacher. On rainy days when <br>\nthe teacher did not appear, the pupils diligently carried on with <br>\ntheir studies as usual.<\/p>\n<p>A building and a teacher's house<\/p>\n<p>Two years after the establishment of \"the makeshift school <br>\nlocated where a TV is provided for the public to watch\", Dano <br>\nMapi of PT KPC and Ishak of the subdistrict national education <br>\noffice began to think of providing a proper school with decent <br>\nclassrooms. With the help of PT KPC, a building with two <br>\nclassrooms and a teacher's house were built in Kenyamukan hamlet.<\/p>\n<p>\"The building materials were taken to Sangatta by a chartered <br>\nkelotok boat. After they were unloaded, some locals where hired <br>\nto carry them to the site where the school was going to be <br>\nbuilt,\" Dano said.<\/p>\n<p>The school building was planned for a nonresidential area <br>\nabout a 30-minute walk from the hamlet. Two buildings -- one for <br>\na school with two classrooms able to accommodate 40 pupils each <br>\nplus teaching and learning facilities, and the other to be used <br>\nas a teacher's house -- have now been built on an area of clayish <br>\nland.<\/p>\n<p>PT KPC has also provided two teachers as well as books and <br>\nother facilities for the learning and teaching process. The books <br>\nand other items have been collected from teachers, parents and <br>\nstudents from the Prima Swarga Bara Educational Foundation, and <br>\nalso from employees of PT KPC and members of Periska, the <br>\nAssociation of Wives of Employees of PT KPC.<\/p>\n<p>As Noke Kiroyan, president director of PT KPC put it, PT KPC  <br>\nhelped establish the Kenyamukan elementary school and provided <br>\nassistance for the learning and teaching process there not merely <br>\nas part of its community development program, but also because <br>\nthe company sincerely hopes that the younger generation can lead <br>\na better life through education.<\/p>\n<p>The two semipermanent classrooms that PT KPC has established in <br>\nKenyamukan hamlet are now used for six classes that are taught <br>\nsimultaneously. Pupils in the first to third grades study in one <br>\nclass while those from the fourth to the sixth grades study in <br>\nthe other.<\/p>\n<p>\"Putting pupils of different grades in one room poses a <br>\nchallenge in terms of time and the quality of teaching. In this <br>\ncase, a teacher will need more time to make his pupils really <br>\nunderstand what he has taught them,\" said Mahdin, the school's <br>\nprincipal.<\/p>\n<p>The school now has four permanent teachers. One of them, Weli, <br>\nhas been assigned to the school since May 1999. He grew up in <br>\nTeluk Lingga and completed his vocational school in Bontang.<\/p>\n<p>The school has a total of 27 pupils: four in grade 1; three in  <br>\ngrade 2; nine in grade 3; six in grade 4; and two in grade 6. <br>\nGenerally the students come from Kenyamukan hamlet, although some <br>\ncome from the areas of Sungai Bendera and Rawa Gabus.<\/p>\n<p>The pupils from Sungai Bendera and the low-lying area of Rawa <br>\nGabus have to make a more arduous journey to get to the school <br>\nthan those students coming from Kenyamukan hamlet. While it only <br>\ntakes Zaenal 30 minutes to walk home from school, Maskur, Nurdin, <br>\nLeny and Nuripa, all from Sungai Bendera, take a much longer <br>\ntime. They have to wade through a muddy road and cross a brackish <br>\nswamp, covering a distance of over five kilometers.<\/p>\n<p>For them, however, this challenge can be turned into a sport <br>\nof sorts. \"It is a matter of habit. The children from Rawa Gabus <br>\nare good runners. They can run under the scorching sun or brave <br>\nthe heavy rain. On the other hand, the children from Kenyamukan <br>\nare very good swimmers,\" said Weli, adding that the children <br>\nusually started to school at about 5:30 in the morning. Some <br>\nchildren even leave home much earlier, said Weli, adding that  <br>\nthe pupils usually arrive at school early and have to wait for <br>\nthe teachers.<\/p>\n<p>Thanks to the seriousness with which they take their studies, <br>\nthe children of Kenyamukan elementary school have made good <br>\nachievements and are the pride of their parents. The children, <br>\nfor example, scored well on the examinations given by the <br>\nSangatta subdistrict national education office. \"Some even got <br>\n10s,\" said Mahdin with pride.<\/p>\n<p>But the children still have a long way to go in their <br>\neducations. They will have to study hard to realize the hopes of <br>\ntheir parents in Kenyamukan hamlet and its surroundings. <br>\nNonetheless, this school deserves a thumbs-up, although only one <br>\npupil so far has completed his elementary school studies there <br>\n(he is now studying at a junior high school in Bontang.)<\/p>\n<p>These days, Zaenal and his classmates -- they will complete <br>\nelementary school next year -- are expected to maintain their <br>\nenthusiasm to learn at a higher level. Mahdin said, \"In this way, <br>\nthey will show the other children how valuable education is.\"<\/p>\n<p>The children of Kenyamukan elementary school know what it is <br>\nto chase after dreams and see them come true. At night, under the <br>\nglow of a lamp, these children are absorbed in their studies and <br>\nare nurturing their aspirations.<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/zaenals-dream-to-be-in-the-army-1447899208",
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    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
}