{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1122110,
        "msgid": "where-is-the-golden-bridge-1447893297",
        "date": "2001-07-20 00:00:00",
        "title": "Where is the 'golden bridge'?",
        "author": null,
        "source": "JP",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "Where is the 'golden bridge'? We are nearing the month of August. And older Indonesians, in particular, will surely be reminded of a nationalistic slogan of the leaders of the revolutionary period, that national independence was not the final objective of the people's struggle. It only served as a \"golden bridge\" for bringing prosperity to the people who had been exploited by the colonial power for hundreds of years. Since the proclamation of independence on Aug.",
        "content": "<p>Where is the &apos;golden bridge&apos;?<\/p>\n<p>We are nearing the month of August. And older Indonesians, in<br>\nparticular, will surely be reminded of a nationalistic slogan of<br>\nthe leaders of the revolutionary period, that national<br>\nindependence was not the final objective of the people&apos;s<br>\nstruggle. It only served as a &quot;golden bridge&quot; for bringing<br>\nprosperity to the people who had been exploited by the colonial<br>\npower for hundreds of years.<\/p>\n<p>Since the proclamation of independence on Aug. 17, 1945, we<br>\nhave been experimenting with democracies -- through trial-and-<br>\nerror methods -- i.e. guided democracy under first president<br>\nSukarno and the current &quot;reform&quot; democracy in which we have<br>\ngreater press freedom and human rights that protect the interests<br>\nof the people, with Abdurrahman Wahid as the national leader.<\/p>\n<p>However, the catch phrase of the independence movement, the<br>\n&quot;golden bridge would lead to a just and prosperous society&quot; has<br>\nlamentably become a myth. A small number of Indonesians have<br>\nbecome multi-billionaires and can afford everything they dream of<br>\n-- super-de-lux cars, private palaces etc. On the other hand, the<br>\ngreater percentage of the population still lives in poverty; not<br>\nto mention the education sector. Instead of becoming free for<br>\nall, education has been a luxury for most people. Thus, the<br>\n&quot;golden bridge&quot; is nowhere to be seen.<\/p>\n<p>The coming month of August would more appropriately be called<br>\nthe month of democratic tragedy when a clash between the<br>\nPresident and the legislative body is not unlikely to take place,<br>\nsince the People&apos;s Consultative Assembly is so determined to<br>\nconvene a special session that may end up impeaching the<br>\nPresident and forcing him to resign. It is then feared that a<br>\ncivil war might break out involving supporters of the President<br>\nand his opponents.<\/p>\n<p>GANDHI SUKARDI<\/p>\n<p>Jakarta<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/where-is-the-golden-bridge-1447893297",
        "image": ""
    },
    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
}