{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1173069,
        "msgid": "theater-festival-explores-gender-sensitive-themes-1447893297",
        "date": "2005-04-21 00:00:00",
        "title": "Theater festival explores gender-sensitive themes",
        "author": null,
        "source": "I WAYAN JUNIARTHA",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "Theater festival explores gender-sensitive themes I Wayan Juniartha, The Jakarta Post, Denpasar The All-Bali Theater Festival at the island's arts center in late April promises to provoke thought on the roles that women play in a traditionally patriarchal society, which is insensitive toward gender issues.",
        "content": "<p>Theater festival explores gender-sensitive themes<\/p>\n<p>I Wayan Juniartha, The Jakarta Post, Denpasar<\/p>\n<p>The All-Bali Theater Festival at the island's arts center in late<br>\nApril promises to provoke thought on the roles that women play in<br>\na traditionally patriarchal society, which is insensitive toward<br>\ngender issues.<\/p>\n<p>Organized by the Kelompok Tulus Ngayah, a Denpasar-based<br>\ntheater company founded by accomplished writer, actress and<br>\nactivist Cok Sawitri, and the island's Werddhi Budaya Arts Center<br>\nthe festival will feature six plays, a book launching, an<br>\nexhibition of photographs and discussions.<\/p>\n<p>\"It will be a joyous moment for the island's theater<br>\ncommunity, a moment to be together and to learn from each other's<br>\nexperiences,\" Sawitri said.<\/p>\n<p>\"Most importantly, it is a moment of celebration, of embracing<br>\nthe birth of the island's new generation of playwrights and<br>\nactresses,\" she added.<\/p>\n<p>She was referring to the six participating theater groups --<br>\nKomunitas Pena Patah, Kelompok Raka Rai, Komunitas Boekoe, Teater<br>\nSeribu Jendela and Kelompok Adorasi Kiaq Miten -- which are run<br>\nand staffed mostly by young theater workers.<\/p>\n<p>Moreover, the six dramas were written by the island's young<br>\nplaywrights: Frans Wisnu Murti, Ni Ketut Ayu Puspita Dewi, I<br>\nGusti Komang Ayu Willyani, Maliana and Kadek Sonia Piscayanti.<\/p>\n<p>Most of them were born in the early 80s whereas the majority<br>\nof the island's established dramatists and actors were born in<br>\nthe early 50s or mid-60s. This generation gap of some 20 years is<br>\napparent in the comparison of their work.<\/p>\n<p>\"My general impression is that they have a straightforward<br>\nattitude in dealing with reality. They substitute their<br>\npredecessors' poetic power of symbolic narratives with the<br>\nemotional immediacy of their true-to-life characters. Metaphoric<br>\nallusions are replaced with poignant, down-to-earth words,\" noted<br>\nplaywright Mas Ruscitadewi said.<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, these young writers are more preoccupied with<br>\nsocial injustice than the psychological journeys of individuals.<br>\nFor instance, the struggle of women against the oppression of a<br>\nmale-dominated society takes center stage, whereas the trials and<br>\ntribulations of female protagonists linger as a supporting<br>\nbackdrop.<\/p>\n<p>\"They possess a heightened social sensitivity compared to<br>\ntheir seniors. Their ages apparently play a pivotal role in<br>\ndetermining how strongly they voice their awareness and stances<br>\non social issues, such as gender inequality,\" Sawitri pointed<br>\nout.<\/p>\n<p>Gender inequality is undoubtedly the main theme of the<br>\nfestival as seen at an advance performance of the plays attended<br>\nby The Jakarta Post.<\/p>\n<p>Sonia Piscayanti's Negeri Perempuan (Country of Women)<br>\nportrays a bloodless revolution led by a prostitute who succeeds<br>\nin overthrowing an oppressive, male-controlled regime. By<br>\nlaunching a massive strike, which involves no work, no cooking<br>\nand no sexual intercourse, the country's women reclaim<br>\ntheir long-lost freedom.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, Puspita Dewi's Aib (Disgrace) explores the life of<br>\na Balinese girl. Raped and impregnated by her father, she must<br>\ndeal with personal loss, sorrow and humiliation inflicted by a<br>\nprejudiced community.<\/p>\n<p>The desperate girl eventually resorts to violence, murdering<br>\nher father before taking her own life.<\/p>\n<p>Arik Sariadi's Nyunnyan...Nyunyen is undoubtedly the<br>\nmost solid script among the six. It narrates the journey of an<br>\nintelligent, strong-willed girl who refuses to fit the mold.<br>\nOvercoming her personal weakness and embarrassing past, the girl<br>\nmanages to elude a forced marriage, a violent boyfriend and a<br>\nmanipulating father without discarding her loving, trusting<br>\nnature.<\/p>\n<p>Surprisingly, the 21-year-old Sariadi managed to weave the<br>\nancient legend of Ki Barak Panji Sakti -- a mighty warrior and<br>\nfounder of the Buleleng Kingdom, who spent his childhood without<br>\nthe presence of both his parents -- and the Hindu myth of the<br>\nBirth of Kala, which portrays the justified infidelity of Goddess<br>\nUma and the wrath of her insensible husband Lord Siwa, into the<br>\nmain story.<\/p>\n<p>The two sub-plots give the script a haunting, dramatic<br>\nintensity and maturity.<\/p>\n<p>The festival is the culmination of Tulus Ngayah's<br>\nsix-month-long effort to build a strong, gender-sensitive<br>\ntheatrical community on the island.<\/p>\n<p>In October 2004, Tulus Ngayah organized a theater skills<br>\nworkshop for the island's actresses and female theater workers<br>\nthat focused on production. It included sessions on writing,<br>\ndirecting, lighting and setting, production management and<br>\nliterary appreciation.<\/p>\n<p>The workshop was soon followed by a script-writing competition<br>\nat the end of 2004.<\/p>\n<p>\"Twenty-three scripts were submitted from all over the island.<br>\nIn January 2005, the judges picked six scripts, which were later<br>\nproduced for the festival. We have also published them in a book<br>\ntitled Nyunnyan...Nyunnyen,\" Sawitri said.<\/p>\n<p>All-Bali Theater Festival<\/p>\n<p>April 21 until 27, performances start on 7 p.m. at the Werddhi<\/p>\n<p>Budaya Art Center, Jl. Nusa Indah, Denpasar.<\/p>\n<p>For further information: Kelompok Tulus Ngayah,<\/p>\n<p>+62-361-7426289, ktulus_ngayah@yahoo.com<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/theater-festival-explores-gender-sensitive-themes-1447893297",
        "image": ""
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    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
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