{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1528119,
        "msgid": "small-businesses-needs-empowering-researcher-says-1447893297",
        "date": "1997-03-18 00:00:00",
        "title": "Small businesses needs empowering, researcher says",
        "author": null,
        "source": "AAN",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "Small businesses needs empowering, researcher says JAKARTA (JP): The government should empower small-scale entrepreneurs to build a strong base for the nation's economy, a scholar said yesterday. Cornelis LAY of the Yogyakarta-based Gadjah Mada University told a discussion titled Islam and Nationalism: The Present Reality and Future Portraits that inadequate attention had been paid to small businesses.",
        "content": "<p>Small businesses needs empowering, researcher says<\/p>\n<p>JAKARTA (JP): The government should empower small-scale<br>\nentrepreneurs to build a strong base for the nation's economy, a<br>\nscholar said yesterday.<\/p>\n<p>Cornelis LAY of the Yogyakarta-based Gadjah Mada University<br>\ntold a discussion titled Islam and Nationalism: The Present<br>\nReality and Future Portraits that inadequate attention had been<br>\npaid to small businesses.<\/p>\n<p>\"The lack of attention, from the economic point of view, is<br>\nnot because the sector has failed to give its real contribution<br>\nbut rather because it is difficult to measure its real<br>\ncontribution,\" he said.<\/p>\n<p>Cornelis said that as long as the methodology to measure<br>\neconomic progress or setbacks focuses on the aggregate economy,<br>\nthe small scale economy, which by nature is partisan and<br>\ninformal, would be disadvantaged.<\/p>\n<p>The Canada-trained political scientist said the so-called<br>\n\"people's economy\" would play a crucial political and social role<br>\nin the future.<\/p>\n<p>Cornelis cited how the expansion of the so-called \"black-<br>\nmarket economy\", which is largely controlled by small-scale<br>\nentrepreneurs in Jakarta \"has contributed immensely to overall<br>\nnational economic growth\".<\/p>\n<p>\"This sector has reportedly made a substantial contribution to<br>\nthe economy in Latin America,\" said Cornelis, who is also a<br>\nsocial studies researcher at the Inter-University Center at<br>\nGadjah Mada University.<\/p>\n<p>The members of the sector, according to Cornelis, fulfill five<br>\nfunctions; they are providers of recyclable materials, producers<br>\nof cheap goods, consumers of mass-produced articles, salespeople<br>\nand -- especially in Jakarta -- they make up a reservoir of cheap<br>\nlabor.<\/p>\n<p>Jakarta<\/p>\n<p>In Jakarta, the sector's presence is particularly demonstrated<br>\nby more than 400,000 scavengers.<\/p>\n<p>\"They have taken the position as suppliers for the formal<br>\nsector production process,\" Cornelis said. \"The 'fleet' of<br>\nscavengers has also made themselves the powerhouse for the<br>\nbillion-rupiah recycling business.\"<\/p>\n<p>\"By doing this they have also made themselves environmental<br>\nworkers.\"<\/p>\n<p>Touching on the issue of how nationalism could help empower<br>\nthe small-scale economy, Cornelis said: \"If we agree that<br>\ndiscrimination undermines nationalism, then we should eradicate<br>\nit. This should be realized by introducing policies which give<br>\nthe formal and informal sectors equal treatment.\"<\/p>\n<p>\"People's equal access to banking services, and other<br>\nimportant economic facilities, like locations to do business in<br>\nJakarta, are important,\" he said.<\/p>\n<p>Street vendors in Jakarta have often become victims of<br>\ngovernment policies and street hoodlums who get the backing of<br>\npowerful people in the bureaucracy. (aan)<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/small-businesses-needs-empowering-researcher-says-1447893297",
        "image": ""
    },
    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
}