{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1514031,
        "msgid": "siswono-and-mpr-1447899208",
        "date": "1997-09-22 00:00:00",
        "title": "Siswono and MPR",
        "author": null,
        "source": "",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "Siswono and MPR From Merdeka Not all cabinet ministers are like Minister of Transmigration Siswono Yudohusodo who had the pluck to speak of the limitation of a president's term in office in the post-Soeharto era. The Armed Forces commander immediately reacted: \"It is still within the norms of courtesy, because the minister spoke of the post- Soeharto era.\" Imagine if the statement is made when Indonesia's third president takes office.",
        "content": "<p>Siswono and MPR<\/p>\n<p>From Merdeka<\/p>\n<p>Not all cabinet ministers are like Minister of Transmigration<br>\nSiswono Yudohusodo who had the pluck to speak of the limitation<br>\nof a president&apos;s term in office in the post-Soeharto era. The<br>\nArmed Forces commander immediately reacted: &quot;It is still within<br>\nthe norms of courtesy, because the minister spoke of the post-<br>\nSoeharto era.&quot;<\/p>\n<p>Imagine if the statement is made when Indonesia&apos;s third<br>\npresident takes office. The commander may consider it a lack of<br>\ncourtesy and the person making the statement may be in for a hard<br>\ntime.<\/p>\n<p>It is now the right time for the next People&apos;s Consultative<br>\nAssembly (MPR) to issue a decree on a presidential term limit. If<br>\nit is not done now, we will have to wait at least 35 years for a<br>\nsimilar opportunity, i.e. in 2033. This is assuming that<br>\nPresident Soeharto will reign for another five years and the next<br>\npresident will be in power until the limit of his physical<br>\nstrength, i.e. in 30 years&apos; time.<\/p>\n<p>Realistically speaking we are all aware that at the time when<br>\nthe 1945 Constitution was drafted, nobody imagined a<br>\nglobalization era, including the unrelenting war of the free-<br>\ntrade market. During inevitable globalization our nation has to<br>\nbecome fully mature. Immaturity may be tantamount to eternal<br>\neconomic colonization, because our opponents in the free-trade<br>\nwar will not be limited to Singapore and Malaysia, but will<br>\ninclude giant economic forces like the U.S. and Japan.<\/p>\n<p>With a presidential term limit, the nation will be compelled<br>\nto yield many cadres of national leaders, both from the public<br>\nand the military, so that we will be brought to a higher and more<br>\nsolid plateau of maturity in facing globalization. It could not<br>\nbe otherwise, a presidential term limit would automatically<br>\neradicate nepotism. Many people are aware that nepotism is an<br>\nunscalable wall. Moreover, a presidential term limit would<br>\nautomatically correct the imbalance between the position of the<br>\nlegislative branch (the House of Representatives) and the<br>\nexecutive branch (the central government).<\/p>\n<p>If in the future MPR determines that two consecutive<br>\npresidential terms are enough, it will not go against the 1945<br>\nConstitution, because the constitution of every country can still<br>\nbe amended in-line with the era&apos;s dynamics. Besides, ten years in<br>\noffice is enough time to perform executive functions. As an<br>\ninsignificant member of the community I can only place my hopes<br>\nin MPR. The fate of our descendants will be determined now.<\/p>\n<p>In conclusion, hats off to Minister Siswono Yudohusodo. If he<br>\nhad not made the statement on the presidential term limit, I<br>\nwould have been afraid to write this letter.<\/p>\n<p>THOMAS P.T.<\/p>\n<p>Jakarta<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/siswono-and-mpr-1447899208",
        "image": ""
    },
    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
}