{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1057504,
        "msgid": "secondary-school-english-classes-not-effective-1447893297",
        "date": "1996-05-17 00:00:00",
        "title": "Secondary school English classes not effective",
        "author": null,
        "source": "JP",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "Secondary school English classes not effective JAKARTA (JP): The six years of English as a second language taught at Indonesian secondary schools has turned out to be ineffective, an education observer said Wednesday. Language and Communications Consultant Gloria C. Kismadi said in a seminar that results of English classes is \"far from satisfactory\".",
        "content": "<p>Secondary school English classes not effective<\/p>\n<p>JAKARTA (JP): The six years of English as a second language<br>\ntaught at Indonesian secondary schools has turned out to be<br>\nineffective, an education observer said Wednesday.<\/p>\n<p>Language and Communications Consultant Gloria C. Kismadi said<br>\nin a seminar that results of English classes is \"far from<br>\nsatisfactory\".<\/p>\n<p>\"After six years studying English, their ability to use it is<br>\nnot satisfactory,\" said Gloria, who works with the Language Study<br>\nCenter in South Jakarta.<\/p>\n<p>The one-day seminar on teaching English in junior and senior<br>\nhigh schools was organized by the Sentra Language Training and<br>\nHuman Resources Development Consultancy.<\/p>\n<p>She blamed the school curricula, which overemphasizes accuracy<br>\n-- particularly grammar -- and the low ability of English<br>\nteachers.<\/p>\n<p>\"The students should be trained to communicate and express<br>\ntheir ideas in the language, not spend their time learning<br>\ngrammar,\" Gloria said.<\/p>\n<p>Rector of Open University B. Suprapto Brotosiswoyo said<br>\nteaching English at high schools is aimed at enabling students to<br>\nread English once they pursue higher education.<\/p>\n<p>He said that as most students' English is poor it would be<br>\nunrealistic to expect them to learn from books written in<br>\nEnglish.<\/p>\n<p>\"I know many university students are reluctant to read English<br>\nbooks available in the library,\" Suprapto said.<\/p>\n<p>The government has tried to improve English teaching at<br>\nschools by, among others, updating the materials and techniques<br>\nsuggested in the 1984 curricula.<\/p>\n<p>\"Changing the school curricula is not an effective way to<br>\nremedy the situation unless teachers are also provided with<br>\nbetter English teaching skills,\" Gloria said.<\/p>\n<p>If students are expected to communicate in English, teachers<br>\nshould master it too, she said. \"But, if teachers only intend to<br>\nhelp students pass examinations, then we cannot expect students<br>\nto be able to communicate in English,\" she added.<\/p>\n<p>Sharing Gloria's opinion was Hafilia R. Ismanto of the<br>\nJakarta-based LIA Foundation, a noted English language center.<\/p>\n<p>She said inappropriate teaching methods at formal schools are<br>\nthe chief reason why students are unable to communicate in<br>\nEnglish.<\/p>\n<p>\"The students' participation in the learning process is very<br>\nlow, they are reluctant to practice English,\" Hafilia said.<\/p>\n<p>She suggested that teachers allow students more time to<br>\npractice English and not punish them when they make mistakes.<\/p>\n<p>Further hampering the English learning process is overcrowded<br>\nclasses at formal schools, Hafilia said, adding that to be<br>\neffective a class should not have more than 20 pupils.<\/p>\n<p>Gloria said she believes the ineffective teaching of English<br>\nat schools has to do with the many private English language<br>\nschools in Indonesia's major cities that offer better facilities<br>\nand teaching methods.<\/p>\n<p>\"In many countries, including Indonesia, English language<br>\nschools have become an industry. There's money in it.<br>\nUnfortunately, only a few of the places offering such courses are<br>\nof good standard here,\" she said.<\/p>\n<p>According to Ministry of Education and Culture data, there are<br>\nabout 2,600 registered English language schools in the country.<br>\nSome 360 of them are in Jakarta. (31)<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/secondary-school-english-classes-not-effective-1447893297",
        "image": ""
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    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
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