{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1525857,
        "msgid": "rights-bodys-counsel-1447893297",
        "date": "1997-02-20 00:00:00",
        "title": "Rights body's counsel",
        "author": null,
        "source": "JP",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "Rights body's counsel The National Commission on Human Rights (Komnas HAM) submitted a four-point list of recommendations to President Soeharto on Jan. 16. The commission's Secretary-General Baharuddin Lopa last week summarized the organization's tentative conclusions regarding the recent outbreaks of unrest in certain areas in this country.",
        "content": "<p>Rights body's counsel<\/p>\n<p>The National Commission on Human Rights (Komnas HAM) submitted<br>\na four-point list of recommendations to President Soeharto on<br>\nJan. 16. The commission's Secretary-General Baharuddin Lopa last<br>\nweek summarized the organization's tentative conclusions<br>\nregarding the recent outbreaks of unrest in certain areas in this<br>\ncountry.<\/p>\n<p>\"Our tentative conclusion is that the unrest was triggered by<br>\nfeelings of dissatisfaction which have been growing in our<br>\nsociety for too long, finally triggering security disturbances in<br>\na number of places in our country.<\/p>\n<p>\"The reasons, among other things, are the prevalence of social<br>\nand economic disparities, while job opportunities remain limited<br>\nand constant and the work force continues to grow in numbers.\"<\/p>\n<p>Baharuddin's remarks do not digress from the four<br>\nrecommendations presented by the commission to President<br>\nSoeharto. In brief, those recommendations incorporate better<br>\nprotection for the economically weak among the population;<br>\naffirmation of the supremacy of the law and the judiciary;<br>\nsustenance of political communication, and an urgent and<br>\nfundamental reform of the state administration and apparatus.<\/p>\n<p>As President Soeharto regretfully remarked, however, why did<br>\nthose outbreaks of unrest and social upheavals occur at this<br>\nprecise moment, when our economy is getting ready for take-off?<br>\nAll this makes us feel awkward and raises the question: what have<br>\nthe three branches of state power (legislative, executive and<br>\njudicial) been doing in the past couple of decades? Another, more<br>\ncrucial, question is: what kind of counsel has the Supreme<br>\nAdvisory Council (DPA) been giving Soeharto all this time?<\/p>\n<p>Before there was a Republic of Indonesia, or a colonial<br>\nNetherlands East Indies administration -- or even before there<br>\nwere the ancient kingdoms of Mataram, Majapahit or Sriwijaya --<br>\nour people were already here. And once those kingdoms disappeared<br>\n-- including the Netherlands East Indies administration, which<br>\ncollapsed after ruling for three-and-a-half centuries -- the<br>\nIndonesian people remained and will always remain.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, it is the Indonesian people who hold the birthright<br>\nover their country -- not the governments of Majapahit,<br>\nSriwijaya, or (King) Amangkurat. This is the correct way to<br>\ninterpret (the state ideology) Pancasila and the Constitution. If<br>\nwe should make an erroneous interpretation of the Constitution,<br>\nthen -- whatever we do -- we will only be sowing seed and reaping<br>\nweeds.<\/p>\n<p>-- Merdeka, Jakarta<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/rights-bodys-counsel-1447893297",
        "image": ""
    },
    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
}