{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1397285,
        "msgid": "radicals-on-the-move-1447893297",
        "date": "1998-10-08 00:00:00",
        "title": "Radicals on the move?",
        "author": null,
        "source": "JP",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "Radicals on the move? After what has seemed to many observers like a rather protracted period of indecision, it appears President B.J. Habibie has now acquired the necessary self-confidence to launch a convincing counteroffensive against his critics and antagonists and build himself a base solid enough at least to complete the daunting task of restarting the nation on its way to economic recovery.",
        "content": "<p>Radicals on the move?<\/p>\n<p>After what has seemed to many observers like a rather<br>\nprotracted period of indecision, it appears President B.J.<br>\nHabibie has now acquired the necessary self-confidence to launch<br>\na convincing counteroffensive against his critics and antagonists<br>\nand build himself a base solid enough at least to complete the<br>\ndaunting task of restarting the nation on its way to economic<br>\nrecovery. To be precise, Habibie's initial, often wavering, steps<br>\nin that direction have been evident for some time. But it was<br>\nonly on Tuesday that the latest design of his political strategy<br>\nwas revealed.<\/p>\n<p>The stage setting seemed ideal, the timing flawless. Presiding<br>\nover ceremonies to mark the 53rd anniversary of the Indonesian<br>\nArmed Forces (ABRI), Habibie warned the assembled military and<br>\ncivilian dignitaries, plus the millions of viewers watching the<br>\ntelevised transmission, that groups of radical and revolutionary<br>\nelements were beginning to emerge to threaten the nation.<br>\nOrdering the military to take proactive measures to counter those<br>\ngroups, Habibie warned that \"slowly, there is a trend among some<br>\nsmall groups in society that shows the emergence of seeds of<br>\nradical and revolutionary movements which claim to speak and act<br>\nfor the reform movement\". Several leaders of the movement had<br>\nplanned and carried out destructive and unconstitutional actions<br>\nin an attempt to force their will on the people, he added,<br>\nwithout naming names.<\/p>\n<p>The President expressed the hope that \"the purity of the<br>\nnation's current reform campaign can be safeguarded so that it<br>\nwill not be tarnished by the maneuvers of radical and<br>\nrevolutionary groups\". Such steps, he said, were necessary to<br>\nhalt actions and movements by individuals or groups openly<br>\nworking to create an uncontrollable, unsafe and unstable<br>\nsituation.<\/p>\n<p>The patent irony of the situation aside -- Habibie came to<br>\npower in May through precisely such \"radical\" and \"revolutionary\"<br>\nmovements that brought down his predecessor, Soeharto -- there is<br>\nno question that order and stability must be preserved if<br>\npolitical life is to proceed and the economy is to be revived.<br>\nHowever, one might question, as many observers do, the wisdom of<br>\nHabibie's invoking the threat of radicals and revolutionaries to<br>\nachieve this purpose. Indeed, in the present Indonesian context,<br>\nthe casting of vague allegations -- insinuations might be a<br>\nbetter word -- such as those made by Habibie could put the<br>\ncurrent reform movement in danger.<\/p>\n<p>It is no secret that many of the students who brought about<br>\nthe downfall of Soeharto's New Order regime are dissatisfied with<br>\nthe progress of the reform program under Habibie. Some student<br>\nleaders have openly voiced their opposition to the President and<br>\nproposed that he be replaced by a national \"people's committee\".<br>\nIn the meantime, allegations of the student movement being<br>\ninfiltrated by radicals and revolutionaries, or even communists,<br>\nare bandied about by a growing number of officials and Habibie<br>\nsupporters. Under the circumstances, it is difficult to avoid the<br>\nimpression that such allegations are being deliberately<br>\ndisseminated to justify a possible crackdown on the student-led<br>\nreform movement. Most frightening of all about this scenario is<br>\nthat if it actually materializes, it would not be difficult to<br>\nimagine the country slowly sliding back toward repression.<\/p>\n<p>While it may be rash to simply dismiss the allegations of<br>\nradicalism as nonsense, the government needs to come up with<br>\ndetailed proof of its assertions. Unless it does so, the<br>\ndenunciations will only encourage mutual distrust and animosity<br>\nin the community and lay the foundation for a return of the old<br>\nrepressive political culture. We should by now have learned the<br>\nmost telling lesson of the recent past. If genuine stability is<br>\nto prevail, the best way to ensure it is not by repression and<br>\nstigmatizing opponents, but by guaranteeing that the program for<br>\ndemocratic reforms is kept on track and that the democratic<br>\naspirations of the population are heeded.<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/radicals-on-the-move-1447893297",
        "image": ""
    },
    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
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