{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1512121,
        "msgid": "pertamina-hits-back-at-walhi-1447893297",
        "date": "1997-09-26 00:00:00",
        "title": "Pertamina hits back at Walhi",
        "author": null,
        "source": "JP",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "Pertamina hits back at Walhi JAKARTA (JP): State-owned oil company Pertamina denied yesterday accusations made by the Indonesian Forum for Environment (Walhi) that it was not concerned about air pollution in Jakarta caused by leaded gasoline.",
        "content": "<p>Pertamina hits back at Walhi<\/p>\n<p>JAKARTA (JP): State-owned oil company Pertamina denied<br>\nyesterday accusations made by the Indonesian Forum for<br>\nEnvironment (Walhi) that it was not concerned about air pollution<br>\nin Jakarta caused by leaded gasoline.<\/p>\n<p>The head of Pertamina's facilities and supplies supervision<br>\ndivision, Suhud, said the company's concern was first shown in<br>\n1991 by its decision to stop production of Super 98 gasoline, a<br>\nfuel with a very high lead level, and its decision to introduce<br>\nnatural gas in 1987.<\/p>\n<p>\"We do care (about air pollution),\" he said.<\/p>\n<p>Suhud said the reason Pertamina charged more for unleaded fuel<br>\nwas because it cost more to produce.<\/p>\n<p>Suhud was speaking at a seminar organized to announce the<br>\nresults of a survey on Jakarta's air pollution.<\/p>\n<p>The survey was conducted by the Indonesian Consumers<br>\nFoundation (YLKI) in cooperation with Swisscontact, a private<br>\nfoundation working to improve urban environments.<\/p>\n<p>The study revealed that almost two-thirds of motorists were<br>\nunaware of the benefits of unleaded fuel.<\/p>\n<p>Suhud also denied that Pertamina made more profit from its<br>\nhigher priced Super TT unleaded gasoline than it did from its<br>\nleaded fuels, such as Premix.<\/p>\n<p>\"Pertamina doesn't have the authority to set fuel prices. It<br>\nwas the government, through a Presidential decree, which made the<br>\ndecision,\" he said.<\/p>\n<p>Suhud said Pertamina did not make huge profits from selling<br>\nfuel. \"All our income goes directly to the government, we're only<br>\ngiven operational funds,\" he said.<\/p>\n<p>Super TT is sold by Pertamina for Rp 975 (32 US cents) per<br>\nliter, and leaded fuel for Rp 850.<\/p>\n<p>Suhud said Pertamina produced much unleaded fuel, \"but, we<br>\ndon't have enough gas stations to distribute it.\"<\/p>\n<p>He said that from when it was first launched in August 1995,<br>\nSuper TT was sold in 39 gas stations in Jakarta and West Java.<\/p>\n<p>The company sold 1,753,000 liters of Super TT in 1995\/1996 and<br>\n2,600,000 liters in 1996\/1997. It expects to sell 18,000,000<br>\nliters this financial year.<\/p>\n<p>Suhud declined to reveal how much leaded fuel was sold.<\/p>\n<p>The Environmental Impact Management Agency's director for air<br>\npollution control, Margana Koesoemadinata, said that with<br>\npollution worsening every day the city could not wait for the<br>\nprice of Pertamina's Super TT to come down.<\/p>\n<p>He suggested that Pertamina and related government offices let<br>\ngas stations sell unleaded fuel produced by PT Sigma Rancang<br>\nPerdana and sold under the brand name Petro 2T.<\/p>\n<p>Petro 2T, he said, was already sold in suburban areas in the<br>\ncity and was mainly bought by drivers of ojek (motorcycles taxis)<br>\nand other public transport vehicles. It was sold for Rp 660 per<br>\nliter, he said.<\/p>\n<p>\"Those who buy Petro 2T mostly don't know that it is unleaded<br>\nfuel. They buy it because of its cheap price,\" Margana said after<br>\nthe seminar.<\/p>\n<p>\"The government needs to be aware of Petro 2T and allow it to<br>\nbe sold at all gas stations,\" he said.<\/p>\n<p>YLKI's chairwoman, Tini Hadad, also urged the government to<br>\nreconsider its priorities with regard to pollution.<\/p>\n<p>\"Pollution harms people's lives. The government should give<br>\npriority to the people instead of only considering profit,\" she<br>\nsaid.<\/p>\n<p>LPG<\/p>\n<p>Suhud said Pertamina sold natural gas at 12 stations in the<br>\nGreater Jakarta area and two in Surabaya, East Java, and expected<br>\nto finish nine more outlets by the end of this year.<\/p>\n<p>Two are being built in Medan, North Sumatra, two in Palembang,<br>\nSouth Sumatra, two in Surabaya, East Java, and three in West<br>\nJava, one in Cikampek and two in Cirebon.<\/p>\n<p>Suhud said that next year Pertamina planned to build another<br>\nstation in Jakarta and three in Surabaya.<\/p>\n<p>He said Pertamina introduced liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) in<br>\n1985 and sold it at eight gas stations in Jakarta, one in Bandung<br>\nand one in Denpasar, Bali.<\/p>\n<p>President Soeharto has said Pertamina should phase out the use<br>\nof leaded gasoline by 1999. (ste)<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/pertamina-hits-back-at-walhi-1447893297",
        "image": ""
    },
    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
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