{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1441901,
        "msgid": "on-total-reform-of-education-system-1447893297",
        "date": "1999-08-18 00:00:00",
        "title": "On total reform of education system",
        "author": null,
        "source": "JP",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "On total reform of education system The Jakarta Post of Aug. 6, 1999 carried an interview with the minister of education and culture titled Indonesian education system needs total reform: Minister. I was keen to know the details and the kind of education reform strategies the minister would suggest in the interview.",
        "content": "<p>On total reform of education system<\/p>\n<p>The Jakarta Post of Aug. 6, 1999 carried an interview with the<br>\nminister of education and culture titled Indonesian education<br>\nsystem needs total reform: Minister. I was keen to know the<br>\ndetails and the kind of education reform strategies the minister<br>\nwould suggest in the interview.<\/p>\n<p>While I concur with most of this ideas on the urgent need for<br>\ntotal reform in the Indonesian education system considering the<br>\ncurrent trend of issues in the sociopolitical arena, I<br>\nnevertheless disagree with the minister's opinion that it is<br>\n\"unfair to compare Indonesia's education system with those<br>\napplied in other countries because of different social, cultural,<br>\nhistorical and demographic conditions.\"<\/p>\n<p>As a foreigner, I wonder why the minister shied away from the<br>\nreality that Indonesia has always been in the forefront in<br>\ncomparing itself with other countries (especially the United<br>\nStates of America) in many aspects. Why not in the education<br>\nsystem?<\/p>\n<p>The minister is aware that it is the education system which is<br>\ntasked with the mission to prepare and develop Indonesia's human<br>\nresources not only for national development but also to face the<br>\nchallenges of globalization. However, this idea makes competition<br>\nwith other countries quite inexorable.<\/p>\n<p>To some extent, the minister was also right in saying that<br>\ncountries like Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand have \"impressive<br>\neducation systems\", similarly, they differ in their \"social,<br>\ncultural, historical and demographic conditions\". Does it mean<br>\nthat the highlighted difference will hinder Indonesia in<br>\nborrowing some of the relevant aspects of the education system to<br>\nbe instituted in the reform agenda?<\/p>\n<p>Understanding the past is important in order to determine<br>\none's future direction. One of the observations why the<br>\nSingaporean or Malaysian education systems are far better than<br>\nthe Indonesian system as appreciated by the minister is based on<br>\na historical perspective. It is quite difficult for a newcomer to<br>\nclearly understand the legacy of Indonesia's education system. Is<br>\nit a Dutch, an American or a British oriented education system?<br>\nThis challenge has a lot to be desired in Indonesia's education<br>\nsystem reform.<\/p>\n<p>Globalization changes the need for institutions faster than<br>\nthe institutions themselves are able to change. Modern<br>\ninternational economics, politics, business, science, technology,<br>\nadvanced education, travel and entertainment are primarily<br>\nconducted in the English language (the Post, June 19, 1999).<\/p>\n<p>Many foreign businesses require employee applicants to have an<br>\nunderstanding of the English language because using translators<br>\nis too slow and inefficient for the competitive marketplace. As<br>\npart of the essential future strategies for total education<br>\nreform in Indonesia, I would have expected the minister to have<br>\npointed out something concerned with the introduction of English<br>\nas a medium of instruction in higher learning institutions,<br>\nespecially in leading state universities such as the University<br>\nof Indonesia, Gajah Mada University, the Bandung Institute of<br>\nTechnology and the Bogor Institute of Agriculture.<\/p>\n<p>Nonetheless, I see the future effort of making Indonesia's<br>\nhuman resources ready for globalization (the Post, Sept. 25,<br>\n1998) to be in the doldrums. I predict the most powerful job<br>\nopportunities which will be advertised by international companies<br>\nwith business ties in Indonesia are likely to be taken up by<br>\n\"your neighbors\" who you are not ready to compete with.<\/p>\n<p>RAPHAEL LENGESA NOMBO<\/p>\n<p>Yogyakarta<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/on-total-reform-of-education-system-1447893297",
        "image": ""
    },
    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
}