The desire to lose weight quickly can drive people to undergo extreme\ndiets and consume slimming drugs whose safety has not been guaranteed.\nDoctors remind that obesity treatment requires a medical-based approach\nand cannot rely on instant results.<\/p>\n
Clinical Nutrition Specialist at Brawijaya Hospital, Dr Prinindita\nArtiara Dewi, B.MedSc, Sp.GK, said excessive restriction of food intake\nremains one of the common mistakes made in efforts to lose weight.<\/p>\n
\u201cFor example, eating once a day or being selective about food. So not\nwanting to eat carbohydrates at all, only eating protein,\u201d Prinindita\nsaid in a Health Corner session themed \u201cManaging Obesity Safely, Beware\nof Counterfeit Drug Products\u201d, Friday (14\/8).<\/p>\n
According to her, the body still requires various nutrients to\nfunction optimally. Carbohydrates are needed as a source of energy,\nwhile protein, fat, fibre, vitamins and minerals each have their own\nroles.<\/p>\n
Therefore, a diet for weight loss needs to be tailored to each\nindividual\u2019s needs, including energy requirements, body condition and\ndaily activities.<\/p>\n
\u201cThe important thing is that we eat enough according to our needs.\nThat is why a personalised diet is needed for each individual,\u201d she\nsaid.<\/p>\n
She added that obesity should be understood as a chronic disease that\ndevelops gradually and is influenced by various factors, not merely the\nresult of a person\u2019s lack of discipline in maintaining their diet.<\/p>\n
Genetic factors, lifestyle, use of certain medications, and hormonal\ndisorders such as hypothyroidism and Cushing\u2019s syndrome can contribute\nto obesity.<\/p>\n
Therefore, evaluating a patient\u2019s condition is not enough based\nsolely on the number on the scale. Doctors also need to assess body\ncomposition and the possibility of comorbidities before determining\ntreatment.<\/p>\n
Meanwhile, Head of the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) Prof\nDr dr Taruna Ikrar, M.Biomed reminded the public not to easily trust\npromotions of health products, especially those offering rapid weight\nloss results through social media.<\/p>\n
Promotions by influencers, he said, may be accompanied by exaggerated\nclaims or overclaims. Reviews on social media should also not be the\nsole basis for using weight loss drugs.<\/p>\n
\u201cMake sure to check KLIK: packaging, label, marketing authorisation,\nand expiry date,\u201d Taruna said.<\/p>\n
Cek KLIK is a step the public can take before purchasing health\nproducts, namely checking the Packaging, Label, Marketing Authorisation\nand Expiry date.<\/p>\n
Taruna also reminded the public to scrutinise the information on the\npackaging, including the barcode. If scanning the barcode directs\nconsumers to a page unrelated to BPOM, the product should be suspected\nand can be reported.<\/p>\n
The use of weight loss drugs must also comply with regulations. For\ndrugs that require a prescription, the public is advised to consult a\ndoctor before using them.<\/p>\n
Obesity treatment itself does not rely solely on medication.\nAssociate Director Medical & Regulatory at Novo Nordisk Indonesia,\nDr Riyanny Meisha Tarliman, said lifestyle changes are one of the main\npillars, while pharmacological therapy can be given if necessary.<\/p>\n
In certain conditions, bariatric surgery can also be an option.\nDetermining therapy must consider each patient\u2019s condition, including\nbody composition and comorbidities such as diabetes and cardiovascular\ndisorders.<\/p>\n
\u201cIt is important to consult a doctor to get appropriate treatment,\u201d\nRiyanny said.<\/p>\n
She emphasised that obesity cannot be treated with a quick-fix\napproach because it is a chronic condition that develops over the long\nterm.<\/p>\n
\u201cObesity management must be science-based, involve healthcare\nprofessionals, and consider long-term impacts and benefits,\u201d she\nsaid.<\/p>\n
Prinindita added that lifestyle changes also need to be made\ngradually and consistently. Physical activity must be adjusted to the\nbody\u2019s condition so as not to create new problems, especially for\npatients who already have certain health conditions.<\/p>\n
\u201cConsistency is indeed required, that is the most important thing,\nsteadfastness, and also commitment,\u201d she concluded.<\/p>", "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/obesity-treatment-cannot-be-instant-requires-medical-based-approach-1787126174", "image": "" }, "sponsor": "Okusi Associates", "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com" }