{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1954014,
        "msgid": "mpr-study-body-emphasises-importance-of-decentralisation-evaluation-1788311579",
        "date": "2026-09-02 06:03:55",
        "title": "MPR Study Body Emphasises Importance of Decentralisation Evaluation",
        "author": "",
        "source": "ANTARA_ID",
        "tags": "",
        "topic": "Politics",
        "summary": "I Wayan Sudirta, a member of the MPR Study Body, has called for a comprehensive evaluation of Indonesia's decentralisation and regional autonomy to meet future development challenges. He highlighted the need for the State Policy Guidelines (PPHN) to ensure national development remains consistent across different leadership terms.",
        "content": "<p>It must be acknowledged that we are lagging in the development of\ndecentralisation and regional autonomy.<\/p>\n<p>Jakarta (ANTARA) - I Wayan Sudirta, a member of the MPR RI Study\nBody, has emphasised the importance of a thorough evaluation of the\nimplementation of decentralisation and regional autonomy in Indonesia to\nensure it can meet future development challenges.<\/p>\n<p>He believes that an evaluation is necessary by observing the\ndevelopment of decentralisation in dozens of countries that are actually\ncontinuing to strengthen the position of local governments.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt must be acknowledged that we are lagging in developing\ndecentralising and regional autonomy,\u201d Wayan stated in a briefing in\nJakarta on Wednesday.<\/p>\n<p>He made these remarks after attending a Focus Group Discussion (FGD)\nfor Group III of the MPR RI Study Body, titled Decentralisation,\nRegional Autonomy, Local Government, and Villages, in Surabaya, East\nJava, on Monday (31\/8).<\/p>\n<p>He explained that Indonesia cannot immediately conclude that current\ndecentralisation practices have failed, but existing dynamics indicate a\nneed to evaluate the design of central-regional relations.<\/p>\n<p>For this reason, the MPR RI Study Body is organising FGDs in various\nregions to gather input from academics and experts regarding the\neffectiveness of the current system.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIs it still competent, is our constitution still appropriate? Or\nperhaps some parts are still good, but other parts may now need to be\nquestioned,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>The member of Commission III of the DPR RI reminded that Indonesia\nadheres to the principle of a \u2018living constitution\u2019\u2014one that lives and\nevolves according to the demands of the era.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTherefore, if there are things that we still need to maintain, then\nwe maintain them. But if refinement is needed, why shouldn\u2019t we do it?\u201d\nsaid Wayan.<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, he revealed that discussions on decentralisation are not\nlimited to the division of power, but must also encompass the position\nof villages, the role of governors, and central-regional financial\nrelations. Regarding the debate over regional election mechanisms,\nwhether direct or through the Regional House of Representatives (DPRD),\nhe stated, \u201cThe discussion will continue to be conducted\nobjectively.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Specifically, Wayan highlighted one important issue for Indonesia,\nnamely the State Policy Guidelines (PPHN) as a reference for national\ndevelopment.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe PPHN addresses both short-term and long-term development, as\nwell as national and regional interests,\u201d he noted.<\/p>\n<p>Wayan exemplified that without a clear national framework, the\nprogrammes of hundreds of regional heads could potentially lack\ncontinuity during leadership transitions. The presence of the PPHN\nserves as a framework to ensure the direction of development across all\nlevels of government remains aligned.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhoever becomes the president, whoever the governor, regent, or\nmayor, they must adhere to the state guidelines,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>He is optimistic that leadership operating within the corridor of\nstate guidelines will accelerate the achievement of national goals.\nAccording to Wayan, development continuity is the primary key to\nentering a new era.<\/p>\n<p>Regarding the continuation of PPHN discussions, Wayan dismissed\nnotions of a deadlock. He explained that the MPR RI Study Body has\ncompleted an in-depth study, which will subsequently be communicated by\nthe MPR leadership to state institutions and the government.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe hope that the in-depth study receives a positive response. And\nthen there is a follow-up,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>Wayan also urged the government not to hesitate to open space for\nconstitutional amendments if necessary, provided they are conducted in a\nlimited manner.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEven an amendment, if indeed required, is a normal thing. We just\nneed to frame what kind of amendments they are, so that these amendments\ndo not wander, expand, or become uncontrolled,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>In closing, he invited all parties to discuss these constitutional\nissues rationally and to set aside excessive political fears, as the\ncommitment to the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI) is\ndeeply rooted.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere is no need to be afraid; there must be courage,\u201d he\nconcluded.<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/mpr-study-body-emphasises-importance-of-decentralisation-evaluation-1788311579",
        "image": ""
    },
    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
}