{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1058168,
        "msgid": "marzuki-denies-any-pressure-on-rights-body-1447893297",
        "date": "1996-08-14 00:00:00",
        "title": "Marzuki denies any pressure on rights body",
        "author": null,
        "source": "JP",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "Marzuki denies any pressure on rights body By Ati Nurbaity MANILA (JP): The National Commission on Human Rights denies being pressured by the military during its investigation into the July 27 riots in Jakarta. Commission member Marzuki Darusman said before attending an international seminar on human rights, democracy and development here yesterday that \"there have been discussions with the military but no pressure\".",
        "content": "<p>Marzuki denies any pressure on rights body<\/p>\n<p>By Ati Nurbaity<\/p>\n<p>MANILA (JP): The National Commission on Human Rights denies<br>\nbeing pressured by the military during its investigation into the<br>\nJuly 27 riots in Jakarta.<\/p>\n<p>Commission member Marzuki Darusman said before attending an<br>\ninternational seminar on human rights, democracy and development<br>\nhere yesterday that \"there have been discussions with the<br>\nmilitary but no pressure\".<\/p>\n<p>\"The military has been very cooperative,\" said Marzuki, who is<br>\na member of the fact-finding team that the commission established<br>\nto detect possible human rights abuses and to trace the missing.<\/p>\n<p>\"We have gained access to 17 hospitals including the military<br>\nand police hospitals,\" he said.<\/p>\n<p>Marzuki was commenting on a press release from the Jakarta<br>\nInstitute for Social Affairs, a voluntary team supporting the<br>\ncommission's fact-finding team. The statement said that the<br>\ninstitute's members detected \"a strong aura of fear\" among people<br>\nwhen they were asked to give information.<\/p>\n<p>A source said employees at the Cilincing crematorium, for<br>\ninstance, \"stammered\" when asked if any unidentified bodies had<br>\nbeen cremated there following the rioting.<\/p>\n<p>The houses of those who were injured during the rioting \"were<br>\ntightly guarded\" when members of the institute stopped by.<\/p>\n<p>Marzuki declined to comment on the release. He said only that<br>\nmore time is needed to allow those with information to feel less<br>\n\"inhibited\".<\/p>\n<p>\"That is why the Commission cannot set a deadline (to announce<br>\nthe results of its investigation). Time is needed for the public<br>\nto feel uninhibited in revealing information,\" Marzuki said.<\/p>\n<p>The commission also needs time to re-check the number of<br>\ninjured civilians, security personnel and other data.<\/p>\n<p>\"Those findings are not final and constitute something the<br>\ngovernment must follow up,\" Marzuki said. \"Whether the government<br>\nwill really carry it out depends on public supervision.\"<\/p>\n<p>On Monday, human rights advocate T. Mulya Lubis, also a<br>\nparticipant at the talks organized by the Germany-based Friedrich<br>\nEbert Stiftung organization, said the investigation \"reflects<br>\nclassic problems of fact-finding missions everywhere.\"<\/p>\n<p>Until the government guarantees confidentiality and legal<br>\nprotection for people who reveal information, \"fact-finding<br>\nmissions will not be effective,\" he said.<\/p>\n<p>Anyone pressuring people and creating a climate of fear to get<br>\ninformation is \"obstructing justice,\" Mulya said.<\/p>\n<p>Such a practice would be a violation of internationally<br>\nrecognized human rights and result in inadequate information, he<br>\nsaid.<\/p>\n<p>Another common problem is security personnel taking<br>\nretaliatory measures on victims from the rioting or those closest<br>\nto the victims.<\/p>\n<p>Unless the government protects potential witnesses and victims<br>\nfrom possible pressures, \"I fear that this could...be<br>\ninstitutionalized and we will turn into a republic of fear,\" he<br>\nsaid.<\/p>\n<p>What the National Commission on Human Rights could at least do<br>\nnow, he added, is set up a special post box.<\/p>\n<p>\"If this measure cannot guarantee confidentiality, then I do<br>\nnot know where the people can seek protection,\" Mulya commented.<\/p>\n<p>Human rights -- Page 2<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/marzuki-denies-any-pressure-on-rights-body-1447893297",
        "image": ""
    },
    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
}