{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1315815,
        "msgid": "many-criticize-transportation-bylaw-1447893297",
        "date": "2003-11-06 00:00:00",
        "title": "Many criticize transportation bylaw",
        "author": null,
        "source": "JP",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "Many criticize transportation bylaw Bambang Nurbianto, The Jakarta Post, Jakarta Transportation experts expressed pessimism that the newly approved bylaw on city transportation would not be a strong framework to create an efficient transportation system in the city as it gives too much authority to the governor, opening the door to further abuse of power.",
        "content": "<p>Many criticize transportation bylaw<\/p>\n<p>Bambang Nurbianto, The Jakarta Post, Jakarta<\/p>\n<p>Transportation experts expressed pessimism that the newly<br>\napproved bylaw on city transportation would not be a strong<br>\nframework to create an efficient transportation system in the<br>\ncity as it gives too much authority to the governor, opening the<br>\ndoor to further abuse of power.<\/p>\n<p>Jack Sumabrata, a transportation expert from the University of<br>\nIndonesia (UI), said the bylaw was disappointing because the city<br>\nneeded an independent and powerful body to rectify the chaotic<br>\ntransportation system in Jakarta.<\/p>\n<p>He said the failure to create comprehensive urban<br>\ntransportation regulations would only worsen current conditions.<\/p>\n<p>\"The City Council should be blamed for its inability to<br>\novercome the uncontrolled transportation problems in the city,\"<br>\nJack told The Jakarta Post on Thursday.<\/p>\n<p>A similar comment came from coordinator of the Urban<br>\nTransportation Society Azas Tigor Nainggolan. Tigor insisted that<br>\nhis organization would demand a judicial review of the bylaw.<\/p>\n<p>The bylaw, approved on Monday, covers traffic and land, rail,<br>\nriver and ferry transportation. The council and Jakarta Governor<br>\nSutiyoso boasted that the new regulation will accelerate the<br>\ngovernment's efforts to provide affordable, efficient and clean<br>\ntransportation in Jakarta.<\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately the bylaw itself only touches general aspects<br>\nand practically gives the governor a final say on everything. The<br>\ngovernor is authorized to issue 40 gubernatorial decrees to<br>\nsupport the bylaw.<\/p>\n<p>Tigor expressed concern that the governor was also authorized<br>\nto define the structure, working mechanism, and membership of the<br>\nCity Transportation Council (DTK). Transportation experts said<br>\nDTK should be an independent body and free from any external<br>\ninterventions.<\/p>\n<p>Tigor stressed the need for an independent and strong DTK so<br>\nthat it could resolve various problems on urban transportation.<\/p>\n<p>\"If everything is authorized by the governor, DTK will never<br>\nbecome an independent body although its members may come from<br>\nvarious parties,\" Tigor told the Post on Thursday.<\/p>\n<p>Based on the bylaw, the DTK membership will comprise<br>\ntransportation experts, scholars, officials from the City Land<br>\nTransportation Agency, police, public transportation operators<br>\nand non-governmental organizations.<\/p>\n<p>The council should be established before June next year.<\/p>\n<p>Tigor said that his organization would study closely the<br>\ncontent of the bylaw and it planned to propose a judicial review<br>\nso that there would be a possibility of revising the bylaw, which<br>\nwas vital in developing a transportation system in the city.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, Jack also expressed concern that the bylaw failed<br>\nto stipulate vehicular emission standards for private cars<br>\nbecause private cars contribute 70 percent of air pollutants in<br>\nurban areas.<\/p>\n<p>According to Jack, inclusion of such a ruling in the bylaw<br>\nwould significantly reduce air pollution in the city.<\/p>\n<p>Environmentalists have been waiting for the bylaw on emission<br>\nlevels as it would facilitate the implementation of Gubernatorial<br>\nDecree No. 1041\/2000 on the emission standards for vehicles in<br>\nthe city.<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/many-criticize-transportation-bylaw-1447893297",
        "image": ""
    },
    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
}