{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1372110,
        "msgid": "large-businesses-call-for-changes-to-monopoly-bill-1447893297",
        "date": "1998-11-24 00:00:00",
        "title": "Large businesses call for changes to monopoly bill",
        "author": null,
        "source": "JP",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "Large businesses call for changes to monopoly bill JAKARTA (JP): Major business players in the country called on the lawmakers on Monday to practice flexibility in deliberating the anti-monopoly bill. A major producer of food items in the country, PT Indofood Sukses Makmur, said that one of the bill's clauses which limits a product penetration to 30 percent at the maximum was totally unfair.",
        "content": "<p>Large businesses call for changes to monopoly bill<\/p>\n<p>JAKARTA (JP): Major business players in the country called on<br>\nthe lawmakers on Monday to practice flexibility in deliberating<br>\nthe anti-monopoly bill.<\/p>\n<p>A major producer of food items in the country, PT Indofood<br>\nSukses Makmur, said that one of the bill's clauses which limits a<br>\nproduct penetration to 30 percent at the maximum was totally<br>\nunfair.<\/p>\n<p>\"We all must know that a particular product might be able to<br>\ndominate 100 percent of the market because it is a new or<br>\nunrivaled product,\" Indofood's director Fransiscus Welirang told<br>\na meeting with the House of Representatives' special committee<br>\ndealing with the bill.<\/p>\n<p>\"This is clearly not the fault of the company, as long as<br>\nthere is no limitation or barrier to others entering the market,\"<br>\nhe said.<\/p>\n<p>Indofood itself is a dominant player in the instant noodle<br>\nbusiness, controlling some 90 percent of the instant noodle<br>\nmarket in Indonesia with its various product brands like Indomie,<br>\nSarimi, Supermi, Pop Mie and Top Mie.<\/p>\n<p>The market-share limitation would hamper producers and<br>\ncompanies in achieving their optimal targets when they compete in<br>\nthe international market, Frans said.<\/p>\n<p>It would also open ways to government intervention in market<br>\ncompetition.<\/p>\n<p>And most importantly, it would discourage foreign and local<br>\ninvestors from putting money into Indonesia, he said.<\/p>\n<p>The limitation would also be hard to implement because it<br>\nwould be next to impossible to measure market shares regularly,<br>\nhe said.<\/p>\n<p>\"We are worried that this kind of regulation would not be<br>\neffective and would merely become a toothless tiger,\" he said.<\/p>\n<p>At the same meeting with the committee, state-owned PT Pupuk<br>\nSriwijaya (Pusri) president Suhadi suggested that the House<br>\nrevises the clause so that it would allow market control of up to<br>\n50 percent as long as the company was not practicing monopoly.<\/p>\n<p>Limiting the market share to 30 percent is very risky because<br>\nthere would likely be an increase in demand so that production<br>\nmust be increased, he said.<\/p>\n<p>\"It must be noted that there are companies which have been<br>\ncontrolling more than 30 percent of the market without practicing<br>\nmonopoly,\" he said, citing his own company Pusri, which produces<br>\nfertilizers.<\/p>\n<p>\"Currently 100 percent of urea fertilizer in the local market<br>\nis produced by Pusri and the group,\" he said, adding that 100<br>\npercent of the company's production were sold on the local market<br>\nat prices below the market level, thanks to a government subsidy.<\/p>\n<p>He urged the legislators to add a clause which exempts \"state-<br>\nowned companies that yield products or services crucial for the<br>\npublic at large\" from being subject to the antimonopoly bill.<\/p>\n<p>Suhadi and Welirang also urged the House to change the six-<br>\nmonth period given before the bill could be enforced to a year.<\/p>\n<p>Small businesses<\/p>\n<p>In the afternoon session with the committee, the Chairman of<br>\nthe Confederation of Primary Cooperatives Associations (Inkud),<br>\nNurdin Halid, pointed out that the bill does not differentiate<br>\nbetween the middle and upper segments of business sectors and the<br>\nsmall and medium-scale enterprises and cooperatives.<\/p>\n<p>The current bill stipulates that all \"players in the economy<br>\nare people or a legal body, owned by the state or the private<br>\nsector, or cooperatives which conduct business in their role as<br>\nproducers or traders\".<\/p>\n<p>\"Under this definition, the status of cooperatives is made<br>\nequal with that of other business players in the bill,\" he said.<\/p>\n<p>He said the bill did not side with small firms or<br>\ncooperatives, thus it did not follow a decree recently passed by<br>\nthe People's Consultative Assembly which stipulates that the<br>\ngovernment should prioritize the development of the small-scale<br>\nbusinesses.<\/p>\n<p>A consultant on small-scale economics, Rino A. Sa'danoer, said<br>\nin the same meeting that the antimonopoly law would encourage<br>\nbusiness competition as well as open up the market entry for new<br>\nplayers in Indonesia.<\/p>\n<p>\"With the existence of competition, only the strong can<br>\nsurvive in the market,\" he said.<\/p>\n<p>The small firms and cooperatives in the country would have a<br>\nhard time participating in any competition because they were not<br>\nequipped with adequate capital, technology and efficiency as<br>\ntheir larger-scale competitors were, he said. (das)<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/large-businesses-call-for-changes-to-monopoly-bill-1447893297",
        "image": ""
    },
    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
}