{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1498721,
        "msgid": "kpk-proposes-that-candidates-endorse-anti-graft-document-1447893297",
        "date": "2004-04-23 00:00:00",
        "title": "KPK proposes that candidates endorse anti-graft document",
        "author": null,
        "source": "JP",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "KPK proposes that candidates endorse anti-graft document The Jakarta Post, Jakarta The Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) has proposed that presidential and vice presidential candidates declare their principles and policies on corruption, which would be morally binding one they assumed power. Erry Riyana Hardjapamekas, member of the government-sanctioned commission said candidates should put in writing their commitment to corruption eradication, which would serve as a social contract.",
        "content": "<p>KPK proposes that candidates endorse anti-graft document<\/p>\n<p>The Jakarta Post, Jakarta<\/p>\n<p>The Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) has proposed that<br>\npresidential and vice presidential candidates declare their<br>\nprinciples and policies on corruption, which would be morally<br>\nbinding one they assumed power.<\/p>\n<p>Erry Riyana Hardjapamekas, member of the government-sanctioned<br>\ncommission said candidates should put in writing their commitment<br>\nto corruption eradication, which would serve as a social<br>\ncontract.<\/p>\n<p>\"Thus, we would have a written document, which would be proof<br>\nof their accountability,\" Erry said, after a discussion on the<br>\nissue at the State Palace on Thursday.<\/p>\n<p>President Megawati Soekarnoputri opened the discussion, which<br>\nwas attended by ministers and top ministry officials.<\/p>\n<p>Megawati promised to crack down on corruption when she assumed<br>\noffice in 2001, but she has proved unwilling to go after high-<br>\nprofile cases involving businesspeople, politicians and military<br>\ncommanders. Former president Soeharto, who was charged with<br>\nstashing millions of dollars of a foundation's money, was later<br>\ndeemed unfit to face the court.<\/p>\n<p>The contents of the document, Ery said, were still being<br>\ndiscussed. He said it should contain the candidate's willingness<br>\nto punish colleagues or party members who were corrupt.<\/p>\n<p>\"In every country, the president is an important figure in<br>\nleading a successful corruption eradication campaign,\" Erry said.<\/p>\n<p>The document, he said, would not have legal consequences and<br>\nwould only be morally binding. It would, however, be available<br>\nfor public scrutiny.<\/p>\n<p>Asked if the document could be used as court evidence should<br>\nthe future president violate it, Erry said that was possible,<br>\ndepending on the extent of the violation.<\/p>\n<p>In her opening speech, Megawati admitted that corruption<br>\npractices were widespread in the bureaucracy, state enterprises,<br>\nprivate enterprises, as well as in social and political<br>\norganizations.<\/p>\n<p>\"We are aware that public understanding about corruption is<br>\nmore extensive than contained in corruption laws,\" Megawati said.<\/p>\n<p>\"It is not wrong that people consider abusing power to get<br>\nmoney is an act of corruption. Using office facilities for<br>\nprivate interests or family is also understood as corruption,\"<br>\nshe added.<\/p>\n<p>She acknowledged that the battle to fight corruption had been<br>\na long and difficult one.<\/p>\n<p>\"As we know (corruption) has yet to completely disappear.<br>\nVarious regulations and actions to fight corruption are almost as<br>\nold as our country,\" Megawati said.<\/p>\n<p>However, Megawati questioned whether corruption had worsened<br>\nin Indonesia, citing a foreign study that named Indonesia the<br>\nsecond most corrupt country in the world.<\/p>\n<p>She also said a claim that 30 percent of the state budget was<br>\nlost to corruption each year was based on a method that was never<br>\nclearly explained.<\/p>\n<p>\"They lead us to question what sort of corruption occurred in<br>\nIndonesia -- in what form -- and how (is it) that our effort to<br>\neradicate it has not been fruitful?,\" Megawati said.<\/p>\n<p>Erry said the corruption commission had received 177 alleged<br>\ncorruption cases in the first three months of this year. The<br>\ncases were reported by the public.<\/p>\n<p>\"Most of the cases are difficult to follow up on,\" Erry said.<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/kpk-proposes-that-candidates-endorse-anti-graft-document-1447893297",
        "image": ""
    },
    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
}