{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1233626,
        "msgid": "jp19betawi-1447899208",
        "date": "2002-06-20 00:00:00",
        "title": "JP\/19\/BETAWI",
        "author": null,
        "source": "JP",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "JP\/19\/BETAWI Betawi painter changes style Yusuf Susilo Hartono Contributor Jakarta Painter Sarnadi Adam is always associated with Betawi, a name which refers to everything indigenous to Jakarta. Born and bred in Jakarta, Sarnadi, a graduate of the Indonesian Fine Arts Institute (ISI) in Yogyakarta, has since 1988 regularly explored the lives of the Betawi in his paintings.",
        "content": "<p>JP\/19\/BETAWI<\/p>\n<p>Betawi painter changes style<\/p>\n<p>Yusuf Susilo Hartono<br>\nContributor<br>\nJakarta<\/p>\n<p>Painter Sarnadi Adam is always associated with Betawi, a name <br>\nwhich refers to everything indigenous to Jakarta.<\/p>\n<p>Born and bred in Jakarta, Sarnadi, a graduate of the <br>\nIndonesian Fine Arts Institute (ISI) in Yogyakarta, has since <br>\n1988 regularly explored the lives of the Betawi in his paintings. <br>\nHis works have included such themes as the old days of Betawi, <br>\nlife in Betawi settlements and Betawi traditions, arts and <br>\nreligious activities.<\/p>\n<p>He has displayed his works in a number of solo and joint <br>\nexhibitions at home and abroad, including in Southeast Asian <br>\ncountries, Holland and the U.S.<\/p>\n<p>His exhibitions abroad, particularly those in Holland, where <br>\nhe displayed works in 1992, 1994, 1997 and 1999, are the fruit of <br>\nhis friendship with one of his collectors, A. Q. Jansen.<\/p>\n<p>A Dutchman, Jansen, who first struck up a friendship with <br>\nSarnadi in 1986, worked in Semarang, Central Java, but now has <br>\nresided in Holland.<\/p>\n<p>Sarnadi first exhibited his works in Holland in 1992. In that <br>\nexhibition, all 20 pieces on display were sold, although at half <br>\nthe price he usually got in Jakarta. The paintings were bought by <br>\nJansen's friends, Dutchmen who used to study or work in <br>\nIndonesia. They bought Sarnadi's works out of their deep longing <br>\nfor Betawi, or Batavia, as the city was called during the Dutch <br>\ncolonial period.<\/p>\n<p>With more exhibitions in Holland, the number of Sarnadi's <br>\ncollectors grew, and one of them invited him to hold an <br>\nexhibition in the U.S.<\/p>\n<p>And next month, Sarnadi will again depart for Holland at the <br>\ninvitation of Jansen for a solo exhibition in Alkmar. The <br>\nexhibition will run from July 25 through Aug. 25, after which it <br>\nis scheduled to move on to Switzerland.<\/p>\n<p>For this solo exhibition, Sarnadi has chosen about 25 of his <br>\nworks, all with the theme of Betawi. Some of them are new <br>\npaintings, while others are those which are now being exhibited <br>\nat the Galeri Milenium in Jakarta.<\/p>\n<p>Before concentrating on producing paintings with a Betawi <br>\ntheme and in decorative patterns, Sarnadi, who began displaying <br>\nhis works in 1978 while still studying at the Indonesian Fine <br>\nArts Secondary School in Yogyakarta, used to dwell on free themes <br>\nand patterns.<\/p>\n<p>Once, he even devoted himself to abstract painting. But he <br>\nrealized the need to explore the lives of the Betawi when he <br>\nreturned to Jakarta after graduating from ISI Yogyakarta. This <br>\nchoice has clearly positioned him in the realm of Betawi or <br>\nIndonesian fine arts.<\/p>\n<p>Today, Sarnadi, the chairman of the Jakarta Association of <br>\nArtists and also a lecturer at the Jakarta State University, has <br>\nestablished himself as a Betawi painter thanks to his prolific <br>\noutput and regular exhibitions.<\/p>\n<p>In his latest exhibition at Galeri Milenium, there are two <br>\nchanges noticeable in his work, which his collectors and fans in <br>\nHolland can look forward to.<\/p>\n<p>The first change is concerned with color. His paintings, <br>\nPenari Betawi Santai (Relaxing Betawi Dancer), Dua Penari Betawi <br>\n(Two Betawi Dancers) and Dua Wanita Betawi (Two Betawi Women), <br>\nall oils on canvas, give great prominence to the primary colors.<\/p>\n<p>The colors green, red and yellow are present, unmixed, on the <br>\ncostumes of the dancers. And there is a strong bright red used <br>\nfor the background of two Betawi women wearing yellow bras and <br>\nsitting on bamboo couch in a traditional Betawi house.<\/p>\n<p>The second change is concerned with the format of the <br>\npaintings. In his Panen Ikan (Fish Harvest), he uses a canvas <br>\nformat which tends to be vertical, at a size of 50 cm x 140 cm, <br>\nin four frames. Each depicts women carrying baskets of fish on <br>\ntheir heads and men carrying fish on their shoulders.<\/p>\n<p>The object (the women) is placed on the canvas without <br>\ncompliance to the law of perspective. The composition looks so <br>\nfree that the women seem to be stepping on each other's feet.<\/p>\n<p>\"I care little about perspective and the contrast of dark and <br>\nlight. What's important to me is how to paint comfortably,\" he <br>\ntold The Jakarta Post.<\/p>\n<p>As a matter of fact, the use of a vertical format or bright <br>\ncolors are not new in the fine arts realm. These two aspects play <br>\nan important role in Sarnadi's works, though, because since he <br>\nbegan to devote himself to Betawi themes, he has never made any <br>\nradical esthetic changes.<\/p>\n<p>This is a phenomenon contradictory to the great dynamism of <br>\nJakarta. The city keeps changing, sometimes drastically, from <br>\ntime to time so that Betawi, as a territory and a culture, has <br>\nbeen greatly marginalized.<\/p>\n<p>In such a situation, Sarnadi, through his paintings on Betawi <br>\nthemes, seems to record what remains in the memory of the Betawi <br>\ncommunity. Through these paintings, he hopes to expose which <br>\naspects of the Betawi community have been set aside and which <br>\nhave been lost or buried under the concrete jungle of Jakarta, <br>\nthe capital of Indonesia.<\/p>\n<p>Art observer Merwan Yusuf has voiced his suspicion that by <br>\nmeans of his decorative paintings, Sarnadi hopes to conserve folk <br>\nart in Betawi and document the cultural diversity of Betawi, <br>\nwithout forgetting to expose the problems, hopes and fears <br>\nrelated to this community.<\/p>\n<p>The exhibition will run through June 30 at Galeri Milenium, <br>\nD'Best shopping center, Jl. RS Fatmawati #15, Jakarta. Tel. <br>\n7507828. The exhibition will continue in Alkamar, Holland, from <br>\nJuly 25 through August 25.<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/jp19betawi-1447899208",
        "image": ""
    },
    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
}