{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1494750,
        "msgid": "indonesians-struggle-to-master-english-1447893297",
        "date": "2004-08-30 00:00:00",
        "title": "Indonesians struggle to master English",
        "author": null,
        "source": "JP",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "Indonesians struggle to master English Sari P. Setiogi, The Jakarta Post\/Jakarta While English is taught at most elementary school, some parents try to give their children a head start by encouraging them to master the basics -- numbers, familiar objects and the like -- before enrolling them in international kindergartens. For the majority of students though, learning English is a tough task, and one that they readily complain about. \"Er... I learned English, yes, but I don't feel confident.",
        "content": "<p>Indonesians struggle to master English<\/p>\n<p>Sari P. Setiogi, The Jakarta Post\/Jakarta<\/p>\n<p>While English is taught at most elementary school, some parents<br>\ntry to give their children a head start by encouraging them to<br>\nmaster the basics -- numbers, familiar objects and the like --<br>\nbefore enrolling them in international kindergartens.<\/p>\n<p>For the majority of students though, learning English is a<br>\ntough task, and one that they readily complain about.<\/p>\n<p>\"Er... I learned English, yes, but I don't feel confident. I<br>\nfeel weird every time I try to speak English,\" said Toto, a<br>\ngraduate of a private university in Jakarta.<\/p>\n<p>Toto blamed his high school English teacher for failing to<br>\nencourage him. He likened his teacher to a robot.<\/p>\n<p>\"He said the same sentences every time he entered the<br>\nclassroom,\" Toto recalled. \"Open your textbook. Read the text.<br>\nGood -- those were the words that came out of his mouth.\"<\/p>\n<p>An English teaching expert said Toto's experience was quite<br>\ncommon here.<\/p>\n<p>\"English classes in the country are considered rather boring,<br>\ncertainly they don't inspire a love of the language,\" said Arief<br>\nRachman at a seminar held by the Indonesian International<br>\nEducation Foundation (IIEF) recently.<\/p>\n<p>IIEF organizes English tests for applicants for scholarships<br>\nto study at overseas universities or attend fellowship programs<br>\nabroad.<\/p>\n<p>Arief, who was also executive chairman of UNESCO's Indonesian<br>\nNational Committee, said about 80 percent of English teachers<br>\nhere taught in an authoritarian way.<\/p>\n<p>When it came to textbooks, Arief said, they were dry and<br>\nlacked material that was relevant to daily life.<\/p>\n<p>Participation is the best way in which to stimulate children<br>\nwho are studying English, Arief said.<\/p>\n<p>\"Maybe we should learn from kindergartens,\" he said. \"The<br>\nlearning process should be made fun and interesting for students.<br>\nMore activities such as a role-play and games, and the use of<br>\ncomputers, would surely make learning fun.\"<\/p>\n<p>Students should aim to master reading, speaking, audio-lingual<br>\nand written skills, according to Arief, who hosted an English<br>\nprogram on television station TVRI in the 1980s.<\/p>\n<p>\"On average, Indonesian students' (English) reading ability is<br>\nabout 70 percent, listening 80 percent, speaking 5 to 10 percent<br>\nand writing 3 percent,\" said Arief.<\/p>\n<p>He said only about 40 percent of English teachers in the<br>\ncountry could really communicate in English.<\/p>\n<p>\"Our English teachers may understand theory, but they do not<br>\nknow how to use the language,\" said Arief.<\/p>\n<p>Separately, director of the IIEF Irid Agoes told The Jakarta<br>\nPost that no trainer of high school English teachers she observed<br>\nexceed the standard score of 500 in their Test of English as a<br>\nForeign Language (TOEFL).<\/p>\n<p>\"If the trainers are of that standard, can you imagine the<br>\nskill of the teachers they train,\" she said.<\/p>\n<p>Irid said writing was not a habit among most Indonesians,<br>\nincluding lecturers.<\/p>\n<p>\"Why? Because they are afraid of making mistakes,\" said Irid.<\/p>\n<p>Cultural factors also prevent some Indonesians from speaking<br>\nEnglish.<\/p>\n<p>\"Some people think that speaking English is too Western,\" said<br>\nIrid. \"In fact, their fear (of being too Western) causes them to<br>\nmiss out on the opportunities that a good grasp of English would<br>\nbring.\"<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/indonesians-struggle-to-master-english-1447893297",
        "image": ""
    },
    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
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