{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1760889,
        "msgid": "implementation-of-article-33-of-the-1945-constitution-through-single-window-export-mechanism-1780366856",
        "date": "2026-05-24 09:20:34",
        "title": "Implementation of Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution through single-window export mechanism",
        "author": "",
        "source": "ANTARA_ID",
        "tags": "",
        "topic": "Regulation",
        "summary": "The Indonesian Government, through President Prabowo Subianto, has implemented a structural overhaul establishing PT Danantara Sumber Daya Indonesia (DSI) as the sole export channel for natural resource commodities including palm oil, coal, and iron alloy, aimed at combating under-invoicing, transfer pricing, and currency flight estimated at USD 150 billion annually. The mechanism operates as a marketing facility rather than operational takeover, with private companies maintaining production whilst DSI serves as the single sales channel to maximise state revenue and tax collection from natural resource management. The policy, grounded in Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution, initially targets raw extractive commodities whilst planning expansion to other strategic natural resources, excluding manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, creative industries, and finished products.",
        "content": "<p>Jakarta (ANTARA) - On 20 May 2026, at the podium of the DPR Plenary\nSession, President Prabowo Subianto announced a major structural change\nthat immediately moved markets, triggered emergency association\nmeetings, and prompted the national commodities sector to recalculate\nits position.<\/p>\n<p>The Government issued a Government Regulation on Natural Resource\nCommodity Export Management, establishing state-owned enterprises (SOEs)\nas the sole exporter for crude palm oil (CPO), coal, and iron alloy\ncommodities.<\/p>\n<p>To execute this mandate, the government established PT Danantara\nSumber Daya Indonesia, a newly incorporated company on 19 May 2026, with\nPT Danantara Investment Management holding 99 per cent of shares.<\/p>\n<p>This policy stems from a longstanding concern that Indonesia is the\nworld\u2019s largest producer of several commodities, yet its receipts are\ndisproportionate to its volume.<\/p>\n<p>The primary objective of this policy is to eradicate under-invoicing\npractices, transfer pricing, and currency flight from export proceeds,\nwhilst simultaneously optimising tax collection and state revenue from\nnatural resource management. The President cited a figure of USD 150\nbillion annually as potential leakage previously undetected or, more\naccurately, uncaptured.<\/p>\n<p>The Government has emphasised from the outset that this policy does\nnot assume ownership or operational control of companies. The scheme\nemployed is a marketing facility, with DSI acting as the sole sales\nchannel, not a production manager. Private companies continue to manage\nthe entire upstream process, from mining to processing plants, but all\nexport transactions must pass through one gateway: PT DSI. Funds from\ninternational sales are subsequently returned to the commodity owner\ncompanies.<\/p>\n<p>The affected commodities are limited to the raw extractive segment.\nManufacturing, pharmaceutical, creative industry, and finished product\nsectors are excluded from this requirement. The Government plans to\nexpand the arrangement to various other strategic natural resource\ncommodities as part of national export governance reform, meaning CPO,\ncoal, and iron alloy are merely the vanguard, not the final boundary of\nthe policy.<\/p>\n<p>Transition and implementation<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/implementation-of-article-33-of-the-1945-constitution-through-single-window-export-mechanism-1780366856",
        "image": ""
    },
    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
}