{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1395071,
        "msgid": "govt-to-end-pertaminas-oil-lubricant-monopoly-1447893297",
        "date": "1998-10-24 00:00:00",
        "title": "Govt to end Pertamina's oil lubricant monopoly",
        "author": null,
        "source": "JP",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "Govt to end Pertamina's oil lubricant monopoly JAKARTA (JP): The government will soon scrap state oil and gas company Pertamina's monopoly on the production, import and distribution of oil-based lubricants, according to Minister of Mines and Energy Kuntoro Mangkusubroto. Kuntoro said on Friday that the ministry was preparing a ruling to replace 1988 Presidential Decree No. 18 which grants the state company a monopoly on the product. \"The monopoly on lubricants will soon be eliminated.",
        "content": "<p>Govt to end Pertamina's oil lubricant monopoly<\/p>\n<p>JAKARTA (JP): The government will soon scrap state oil and gas<br>\ncompany Pertamina's monopoly on the production, import and<br>\ndistribution of oil-based lubricants, according to Minister of<br>\nMines and Energy Kuntoro Mangkusubroto.<\/p>\n<p>Kuntoro said on Friday that the ministry was preparing a<br>\nruling to replace 1988 Presidential Decree No. 18 which grants<br>\nthe state company a monopoly on the product.<\/p>\n<p>\"The monopoly on lubricants will soon be eliminated. All<br>\nbusiness players will be treated equally,\" Kuntoro said in a<br>\nstatement.<\/p>\n<p>Under the presidential decree, private companies and<br>\ncooperatives are only allowed to recycle used lubricants and<br>\nproduce and distribute synthetic lubricants.<\/p>\n<p>Kuntoro said the monopoly has stunted development of the<br>\ncountry's lubricant industry and led to a shortage of supplies on<br>\nthe domestic market.<\/p>\n<p>The limited supply of lubricants has encouraged illegal<br>\npractices, including the production of fake lubricants, he added.<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, Kuntoro said, the presidential decree was no<br>\nlonger applied uniformly because the government has allowed<br>\nseveral private companies to produce oil based lubricants.<\/p>\n<p>Private lubricant producers in the country include PT<br>\nWiraswasta Gemilang Indonesia, which produces Pennzoil and Eva<br>\nLube; PT Dirga Buana Sarana, which produces Valvoline and Union<br>\nOil; PT Agip Lubrindo Pratama; PT Cemerlang Pelumas Prima; and PT<br>\nPanutan Selaras.<\/p>\n<p>These companies used their political connections to obtain<br>\ngovernment licenses to produce oil-based lubricants despite the<br>\n1988 presidential decree, according to analysts.<\/p>\n<p>Wiraswasta Gemilang is owned by former President Soeharto's<br>\ncousin Sudwikatmono and his associate Ibrahim Risyad. Dirga Buana<br>\nis partly owned by Soeharto's sister Noek Bressina, while Panutan<br>\nSelaras is controlled by Soeharto's eldest son Sigit<br>\nHarjojudanto.<\/p>\n<p>Kuntoro said the new regulation would give local producers<br>\nsufficient protection from overseas companies to promote the<br>\ndevelopment of a lubricant industry in the country.<\/p>\n<p>Under the new regulation, the import of oil-based lubricants<br>\nwith an oil content of 70 percent will only be permissible for<br>\nlocal lubricant producers who have obtained an import license<br>\nfrom the government.<\/p>\n<p>\"(With such a regulation) local lubricant producers are<br>\nexpected to become a host in their own country and they will not<br>\nchange into importers or traders of foreign products,\" Kuntoro<br>\nsaid.<\/p>\n<p>The import of synthetic lubricants which have an oil content<br>\nof less than 70 percent will not be regulated by the Ministry of<br>\nMines and Energy, but the ministry will check the quality of<br>\nlubricants being imported.<\/p>\n<p>He said the government also plans to limit the number of<br>\nlubricant producers to ensure that the venture provides a<br>\nsufficient return on investments. (jsk)<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/govt-to-end-pertaminas-oil-lubricant-monopoly-1447893297",
        "image": ""
    },
    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
}