{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1422403,
        "msgid": "federal-or-unitary-state-1447893297",
        "date": "1999-12-08 00:00:00",
        "title": "Federal or unitary state?",
        "author": null,
        "source": "",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "Federal or unitary state? In answering the demands that are currently being heard in several provinces for a federal state to be established in Indonesia, it would be good for us to first adequately explain the concepts of federalism versus decentralization within a unitary state to the public. The point is that, as Minister of Regional Autonomy Ryaas Rasyid has said, a unitary state with a system of wide-ranging autonomy is in substance practically identical to a federal state.",
        "content": "<p>Federal or unitary state?<\/p>\n<p>In answering the demands that are currently being heard in<br>\nseveral provinces for a federal state to be established in<br>\nIndonesia, it would be good for us to first adequately explain<br>\nthe concepts of federalism versus decentralization within a<br>\nunitary state to the public. The point is that, as Minister of<br>\nRegional Autonomy Ryaas Rasyid has said, a unitary state with a<br>\nsystem of wide-ranging autonomy is in substance practically<br>\nidentical to a federal state.<\/p>\n<p>It should be remembered in this context that under Law No.<br>\n25\/1999 on the arrangement of revenue-sharing between the central<br>\ngovernment and the regions, it is much better than as<br>\nconceptualized in the earlier Law No. 32\/1956. Implementing the<br>\n1999 arrangement would in effect satisfy those who demand a<br>\nfederal state. We are confident that the four oil-rich provinces<br>\n-- Aceh, Riau, East Kalimantan and Irian Jaya -- will have no<br>\ndesire to exist on their own, and will therefore be willing, in a<br>\ngood spirit of nationalism, to help our poorer provinces with<br>\nsubsidies.<\/p>\n<p>-- Suara Karya, Jakarta<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/federal-or-unitary-state-1447893297",
        "image": ""
    },
    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
}