{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1197646,
        "msgid": "expert-testimony-delayed-in-bus-trial-1447893297",
        "date": "1995-02-07 00:00:00",
        "title": "Expert testimony delayed in bus trial",
        "author": null,
        "source": "",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "Expert testimony delayed in bus trial JAKARTA (JP): Judge Soemarjono of North Jakarta District Court refused yesterday to hear the testimony of an expert witness in the trial of the driver whose bus plunged into a river in March last year, upholding an objection taken by the defense.",
        "content": "<p>Expert testimony delayed in bus trial<\/p>\n<p>JAKARTA (JP): Judge Soemarjono of North Jakarta District Court<br>\nrefused yesterday to hear the testimony of an expert witness in<br>\nthe trial of the driver whose bus plunged into a river in March<br>\nlast year, upholding an objection taken by the defense.<\/p>\n<p>The defendant's lawyer, Sangap Sidauruk, told the judge that<br>\nArticle 160 of the Criminal Procedure Code provided that the<br>\ntestimony of an expert witness could only be heard after the<br>\ncourt had heard the testimony of all ordinary witnesses,<br>\nincluding that of victims.<\/p>\n<p>\"Based on that article, I request that the honorable judge not<br>\nhear the testimony of Slamet Purnomo, a doctor of Koja Hospital,<br>\nNorth Jakarta, in this session,\" Sangap said.<\/p>\n<p>Prosecutor H.P.W. Soekewi told the judge that the North<br>\nJakarta prosecutor's office had tried to summons other witnesses,<br>\nbut had encountered difficulties because their addresses had<br>\nchanged.<\/p>\n<p>Judge Soemarjono upheld the objection and postponed the<br>\ntestimony of the expert witness.<\/p>\n<p>It is alleged that on March 6, last year, Ramses drove a Metro<br>\nMini (smaller-sized) bus along Jl. Yos Sudarso in North Jakarta<br>\nat a speed of between 70 and 90 kilometers per hour. The bus in<br>\nquestion was a number P07, which plies the Semper-Senen route.<\/p>\n<p>According to the prosecution case, he continued speeding<br>\ndespite pleas from a number of passengers, who sought to remind<br>\nhim that there were children aboard.<\/p>\n<p>The prosecution claims that Ramses then lost control of the<br>\nbus which, shortly afterwards, plunged into the Sunter River.<\/p>\n<p>Twenty people died at the scene of the accident, 13 died later<br>\nin hospital and another 13 were injured.<\/p>\n<p>Ramses, 33, fled the scene of the accident and went into<br>\nhiding in North Sumatra, his home province. Police arrested him<br>\nsix months later.<\/p>\n<p>Another doctor<\/p>\n<p>Before ruling that the expert witness' evidence be excluded<br>\nfor the time being, the judge had already examined another<br>\nmedical doctor, Hari Sukowihandono of Cipto Mangunkusumo General<br>\nHospital (RSCM), Central Jakarta, as an ordinary witness.<\/p>\n<p>The prosecution says Hari treated Ramses in RSCM's emergency<br>\ndepartment shortly after the driver fled the accident scene.<\/p>\n<p>Hari told the court he had treated Ramses on March 6, and that<br>\nthe patient had been suffering from wounds to both his arms and<br>\nto his forehead.<\/p>\n<p>\"His wounds were classified as minor injuries but I decided to<br>\nsend him to a neurologist; since Ramses was in a state of<br>\nunconsciousness during treatment,\" the doctor said.<\/p>\n<p>He said that some of the wounds had already been bandaged.<br>\n\"Maybe he had already received treatment somewhere else,\" Hari<br>\nsaid.<\/p>\n<p>Hari acknowledged that he had learned from that evening's<br>\ntelevision's news that there had been a terrible bus accident at<br>\nthe Sunter river, but that he had not realized that the man whom<br>\nhe had treated earlier at the hospital had been the driver.<\/p>\n<p>\"I realized that the patient was the driver after the hospital<br>\ndirector asked me to make a medical statement for the police,\" he<br>\nsaid, adding that the driver was registered as Ramses Silitonga.<\/p>\n<p>After hearing Hari's testimony, the judge heard evidence from<br>\nEduakim Panjaitan, the owner of the bus and Ramses's employer.<\/p>\n<p>Eduakim said that the bus, a 1984 model, was in good condition<br>\nwhen Ramses left the depot on the day of the crash.<\/p>\n<p>\"I saw Ramses himself check the machine oil, the radiator<br>\nwater, the battery and the brakes. Everything was in order, Your<br>\nHonor,\" said Eduakim.<\/p>\n<p>Brake failure<\/p>\n<p>In contrast to this, Ramses had told the court in an earlier<br>\nsitting that the vehicle's brakes had not been very good, citing<br>\nthe fact that he had had to apply them several times to bring the<br>\nbus to a halt.<\/p>\n<p>Eduakim said that he had been in church at the time accident<br>\noccurred.<\/p>\n<p>\"I was shocked when my daughter told me that my bus had<br>\nplunged into the Sunter river and that a lot of people had been<br>\nkilled,\" he said.<\/p>\n<p>The owner said he realized that Ramses had run away because<br>\nhis body was never found.<\/p>\n<p>He said that Ramses had worked as his driver since January<br>\nlast year, after he had produced a public transportation license<br>\nand work experience certificates.<\/p>\n<p>The last witness called, a woman named Darsih Daiman, who is<br>\none of the 13 crash survivors, said that the driver had been<br>\nreprimanded by some of the passengers, who had asked him to slow<br>\ndown, but that Ramses had ignored them and continued speeding.<\/p>\n<p>\"I was very frightened because the bus was speeding so fast. I<br>\nheard a lot of passengers screaming and all I can remember is the<br>\nbus bouncing, then hitting the sidewalk and plunging into the<br>\nriver,\" Darsih said.<\/p>\n<p>Darsih said that she had been thrown out of the bus into the<br>\nmiddle of the polluted river.<\/p>\n<p>\"I cannot swim, but I managed to get to the river bank,\" she<br>\nsaid.<\/p>\n<p>Judge Soemarjono adjourned the trial until Feb. 9. (mas)<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/expert-testimony-delayed-in-bus-trial-1447893297",
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    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
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