{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1118051,
        "msgid": "estrada-postulates-that-he-is-above-the-law-1447893297",
        "date": "2001-07-14 00:00:00",
        "title": "Estrada postulates that he is above the law",
        "author": null,
        "source": "PHILIPPINE DAILY INQUIRER",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "Estrada postulates that he is above the law MANILA: Deposed President Joseph Estrada the other day refused to enter a plea of guilty or not guilty during his arraignment on charges of plunder before the Sandiganbayan court. Two weeks ago, he spurned entering a plea on charges of perjury. The Sandiganbayan justices nonetheless entered a plea of not guilty on his behalf to get the trial moving.",
        "content": "<p>Estrada postulates that he is above the law<\/p>\n<p>MANILA: Deposed President Joseph Estrada the other day refused<br>\nto enter a plea of guilty or not guilty during his arraignment on<br>\ncharges of plunder before the Sandiganbayan court. Two weeks ago,<br>\nhe spurned entering a plea on charges of perjury. The<br>\nSandiganbayan justices nonetheless entered a plea of not guilty<br>\non his behalf to get the trial moving.<\/p>\n<p>Lawyers of Estrada never explicitly stated the reasons for<br>\nthis legal tactic which, in effect, implies that Estrada does not<br>\nrecognize the jurisdiction of the Sandiganbayan over the cases<br>\nfiled by the Ombudsman against him, his son Jinggoy Estrada, and<br>\nEdgardo Serapio, Estrada&apos;s lawyer in the Erap Muslim Scholarship<br>\nFoundation. The foundation was described in the impeachment trial<br>\nof Estrada as a &quot;shell&quot; organization.<\/p>\n<p>Legal authorities have interpreted Estrada&apos;s refusal to enter<br>\na plea as a message that he does not recognize not only the<br>\njurisdiction of the court but also the legitimacy of the<br>\ncountry&apos;s judicial process. If this is correct, then Estrada and<br>\nhis co-accused have postulated a dangerous doctrine that they are<br>\nabove the law and beyond the pale of the judicial system.<\/p>\n<p>Without getting an explanation from Estrada&apos;s lawyers, we can<br>\nonly infer that the refusal to enter a plea in the plunder case<br>\nis based on their argument that the law on plunder is<br>\nunconstitutional because it is flawed with the &quot;vice of<br>\nvagueness.&quot;<\/p>\n<p>Thus, the argument seems to say, until the Supreme Court rules<br>\non the issue of the constitutionality of the plunder law, Estrada<br>\nand his co-accused can ignore the court.<\/p>\n<p>Whether or not the law is shrouded with vagueness is a matter<br>\nwhich only the courts can decide. But it is putting the cart<br>\nbefore the horse if Estrada does not submit himself to the<br>\ncourt&apos;s jurisdiction until a ruling on the issue is handed down<br>\nby the Supreme Court.<\/p>\n<p>First, a legal challenge has to be filed with the Supreme<br>\nCourt questioning the constitutionality of the plunder law.<br>\nPending a decision, no one has the right to delay the trial.<\/p>\n<p>The arraignment is a judicial landmark in a case that has<br>\nalready set many precedents. This is the first time a president<br>\nof the republic has been put on trial for offenses arising from<br>\nhis exercise of presidential powers. This is the first time that<br>\na president has been arrested and held in detention while he<br>\nstands trial. And this is also the first time that a president<br>\nhas been impeached.<\/p>\n<p>We are traversing unexplored legal territory in the Estrada<br>\ncases, and, as we have seen, Estrada and his lawyers are putting<br>\nup obstacles every inch of the way to block a speedy trial. On<br>\nthe basis of the endless ancillary motions filed by his lawyers,<br>\nwe can foresee a protracted litigation that may well go beyond<br>\nthe life of the Macapagal administration. It is obvious a speedy<br>\ntrial is not a priority of Estrada and his lawyers.<\/p>\n<p>Many times, since the Senate blue ribbon committee started<br>\nhearings on the jueteng payoff charges all the way to the<br>\nimpeachment trial, Estrada has asserted he would answer the<br>\ncharges at the proper venue. Well, the impeachment tribunal was<br>\none such venue and so is the Sandiganbayan. But each time, he has<br>\nfound a reason not to answer the allegations leveled against him.<\/p>\n<p>At the court on Tuesday, Estrada emphatically said that he was<br>\nnot Jose Velarde or Asiong Salonga. This reference to the alias<br>\nhe used in opening a bank account with Equitable PCI Bank is a<br>\nsignal that he will challenge any evidence linking him to that<br>\naccount.<\/p>\n<p>The scorn heaped by Estrada on the courts reflects his lack of<br>\nrespect for institutions. In his rise to power, he has never<br>\nthought much about the importance of institutions, such as<br>\npolitical parties or even the judicial system.<\/p>\n<p>If he fell back on the impeachment as a constitutional<br>\nprocess, he did so only because he thought he could use it as a<br>\nshield to keep his legitimacy and to survive politically. He<br>\nthought that his popularity with the masses gave him a mandate to<br>\nignore institutions. It is not surprising therefore that he does<br>\nnot recognize the Sandiganbayan&apos;s jurisdiction over the case<br>\nfiled against him.<\/p>\n<p>-- Philippine Daily Inquirer\/Asia News Network<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/estrada-postulates-that-he-is-above-the-law-1447893297",
        "image": ""
    },
    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
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