{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1020964,
        "msgid": "employment-of-expatriates-to-be-eased-1447893297",
        "date": "1994-08-04 00:00:00",
        "title": "Employment of expatriates to be eased",
        "author": null,
        "source": "JP",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "Employment of expatriates to be eased JAKARTA (JP): The government will ease restrictions on the employment of expatriates for jobs which cannot be handled by Indonesians in a bid to promote foreign investments in the country, Minister of Information Harmoko said here yesterday.",
        "content": "<p>Employment of expatriates to be eased<\/p>\n<p>JAKARTA (JP): The government will ease restrictions on the<br>\nemployment of expatriates for jobs which cannot be handled by<br>\nIndonesians in a bid to promote foreign investments in the<br>\ncountry, Minister of Information Harmoko said here yesterday.<\/p>\n<p>\"President Soeharto instructed related government institutions<br>\nto allow the employment of expatriates without any financial<br>\ncharges if local professionals are unavailable for certain<br>\npositions,\" he told reporters after a limited cabinet meeting on<br>\nthe economy at the Bina Graha office here.<\/p>\n<p>According to the Central Bureau of Statistics, the number of<br>\nexpatriates working for domestic and foreign companies steadily<br>\nincreased from 18,000 in 1984 to 37,663 in 1992 due to a shortage<br>\nof local skilled professional managers, while the number of<br>\ninvestment projects was increasing.<\/p>\n<p>Several companies said that a lack of qualified local<br>\npersonnel has forced them to hire expatriates.<\/p>\n<p>Harmoko explained that the President instructed the ministries<br>\nof industry and manpower and the Investment Coordinating Board<br>\n(BKPM) to formulate measures to ease the employment of<br>\nexpatriates, particularly for jobs which cannot be handled by<br>\nIndonesians.<\/p>\n<p>According to Governmental Decree No. 23\/1974, companies<br>\nestablished by domestic and foreign investors are allowed to<br>\nemploy foreigners for certain jobs within a certain period of<br>\ntime after getting permits from the Ministry of Manpower, but<br>\nthey must train Indonesian personnel to replace the expatriates.<br>\nIf the employment of expatriates lasts longer than the designated<br>\nperiod, the employers must pay fees to the government, which will<br>\nuse the fees for training Indonesian personnel.<\/p>\n<p>\"The employment of expatriates should be freed from any<br>\nlevies,\" Harmoko said.<\/p>\n<p>He did not specify whether the easing of restrictions will<br>\nmean abolishing of the fees for training Indonesian personnel.<\/p>\n<p>Harmoko said the planned measure is necessary to promote<br>\nforeign investment in the country.<\/p>\n<p>Data at BKPM show that foreign investments approved by the<br>\ngovernment during the first seven months of this year reached<br>\nUS$14.7 billion, as compared to $8 billion in the whole year of<br>\n1993 and $10 billion in 1992.<\/p>\n<p>Inflation<\/p>\n<p>Harmoko said yesterday that President Soeharto also expressed<br>\nconcern over last month's high inflation, which reached 1.37<br>\npercent due to the sharp increases in the prices of food and<br>\nhousing costs.<\/p>\n<p>\"The 6.05 percent increase in the prices of grains and the<br>\n3.05 percent rise in beverage prices caused the index of food<br>\nprices to increase by 1.57 percent last month,\" he said.<\/p>\n<p>He said housing costs increased by an average of 1.42 percent<br>\nlast month and the prices of services by 1.23 percent, while the<br>\nprices of clothing rose 0.42 percent.<\/p>\n<p>Last month's high increase in consumer prices brought the<br>\ncountry's inflation to 5.96 percent during the first seven months<br>\nof this year, he said.<\/p>\n<p>The government, under its Sixth Five Year Development Plan,<br>\naims at curbing inflation at a maximum of five percent in the<br>\ncoming five years.<\/p>\n<p>Rice<\/p>\n<p>The minister said Soeharto also expressed concern over<br>\nincreases in rice prices in spite of the fact that supplies are<br>\nadequate.<\/p>\n<p>\"The prices of medium-class rice rose by 4.3 percent to an<br>\naverage of Rp 664 (30.64 U.S. cents) per kilogram,\" Harmoko said.<\/p>\n<p>He acknowledged that this year's dry season has affected<br>\n246,000 hectares of rice fields, of which 64,000 hectares are<br>\ndamaged. \"But the impact of this year's dry season is not as<br>\nsevere as that in 1991, when 843,000 hectares were affected,<br>\nincluding 190,000 hectares of damaged fields,\" he said.<\/p>\n<p>This year's dry season will not end until November.<\/p>\n<p>\"The rice price hikes have been caused mainly by the over-<br>\npublication of the impact of the dry season by television<br>\nbroadcasters,\" he said.<\/p>\n<p>\"The supplies of rice are actually adequate but the buffer-<br>\nstocking system is apparently less than effective,\" he added.<\/p>\n<p>He said the President, therefore, instructed the National<br>\nLogistics Agency (Bulog) to take measures to stop increases in<br>\nrice prices.<\/p>\n<p>Harmoko said the meeting also reported that Indonesia enjoyed<br>\na trade surplus of $591.8 million in May from its exports of<br>\n$3.19 billion, while its imports reached only $2.6 billion.<\/p>\n<p>The revenues from the May exports included $756 million from<br>\noil and gas exports and $2.43 billion from non-oil exports, he<br>\nsaid.<\/p>\n<p>During the first five months of this year, the country gained<br>\na trade surplus of $2.92 billion from its exports of $14.82<br>\nbillion because its imports were recorded at $11.9 billion, he<br>\nadded.<\/p>\n<p>The minister said the meeting also reported the country's plan<br>\nto build 31 fishing vessels, which will be leased to fishermen,<br>\nwith Spanish aid of $200 million. (riz)<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/employment-of-expatriates-to-be-eased-1447893297",
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    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
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