{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1184932,
        "msgid": "corruption-a-cultural-problem-experts-1447893297",
        "date": "1995-09-11 00:00:00",
        "title": "Corruption a cultural problem: Experts",
        "author": null,
        "source": "JP",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "Corruption a cultural problem: Experts SURAKARTA, Central Java (JP): Corruption in Indonesia has become so ingrained in the nation's culture that wiping it out will require a cultural approach, two scholars argued on Saturday. Amien Rais, an international relations expert and leader of Muhammadiyah, a Moslem organization with 28 million members, said that corruption is out of control in Indonesia. \"Corruption in this country has already reached an alarming level.",
        "content": "<p>Corruption a cultural problem: Experts<\/p>\n<p>SURAKARTA, Central Java (JP): Corruption in Indonesia has<br>\nbecome so ingrained in the nation's culture that wiping it out<br>\nwill require a cultural approach, two scholars argued on<br>\nSaturday.<\/p>\n<p>Amien Rais, an international relations expert and leader of<br>\nMuhammadiyah, a Moslem organization with 28 million members, said<br>\nthat corruption is out of control in Indonesia.<\/p>\n<p>\"Corruption in this country has already reached an alarming<br>\nlevel. It is getting to the point where it could create social<br>\njealousy and undermine the unity of the country,\" said Amien.<br>\n\"When it comes to corruption, Indonesia is the world champion.\"<\/p>\n<p>Mere commitment on the part of the government to wiping out<br>\ncorruption is not enough, he argued, action is needed.<\/p>\n<p>Scholars and ulemas, in particular, should have the courage to<br>\nfight corruption, said Amien, who is a lecturer at Gadjah Mada<br>\nUniversity in Yogyakarta.<\/p>\n<p>The rector of Diponegoro University in Semarang, Muladi, said<br>\ncorruption had reached a point at which it is now difficult to<br>\nstop it growing, let alone eliminate it.<\/p>\n<p>Corruption is not simply a legal problem, he said, but is more<br>\nof a cultural problem, meaning that a cultural approach should be<br>\nused in the fight against it.<\/p>\n<p>More specifically, he said a major transformation was taking<br>\nplace in Indonesian values, and that some traditional values --<br>\nsuch as \"doing good deeds and working hard\" -- are in danger of<br>\nextinction.<\/p>\n<p>\"Corruption is occurring because people have come to accept<br>\nthat the end justifies the means. The most important thing is to<br>\nget as much money as one can without having to work or obey the<br>\nlaw,\" said Muladi, who is also a member of the National<br>\nCommission on Human Rights.<\/p>\n<p>Muladi proposed that the world of higher education,<br>\nparticularly business schools, teach business ethics and<br>\nprofessional ethics to their students.<\/p>\n<p>He added that the courts should punish corruption with the<br>\nheaviest sentences available. (har\/emb)<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/corruption-a-cultural-problem-experts-1447893297",
        "image": ""
    },
    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
}