{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1236332,
        "msgid": "balinese-tourism-damaged-not-yet-dead-1447893297",
        "date": "2002-12-16 00:00:00",
        "title": "Balinese tourism damaged, not yet dead",
        "author": null,
        "source": "JP",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "Balinese tourism damaged, not yet dead M.Ali, MBA student, Nottingham University, United Kingdom News regarding the twin trades of tourism and travel has been very bleak recently. Just over a year ago, the terrorist attacks in the U.S. caused aftershocks throughout the world from which it is slowly recovering. This year, the series of terrorist attacks on Bali have caused a similar damaging effect and have delivered among the worst damaging blows to tourism and travel.",
        "content": "<p>Balinese tourism damaged, not yet dead<\/p>\n<p>M.Ali, MBA student, Nottingham University, United Kingdom<\/p>\n<p>News regarding the twin trades of tourism and travel has been<br>\nvery bleak recently. Just over a year ago, the terrorist attacks<br>\nin the U.S. caused aftershocks throughout the world from which it<br>\nis slowly recovering. This year, the series of terrorist attacks<br>\non Bali have caused a similar damaging effect and have delivered<br>\namong the worst damaging blows to tourism and travel.<\/p>\n<p>It is clear that these events have severely wounded tourism in<br>\nBali. The usual figure of one-and-a-half million annual visitors<br>\nto Bali have dropped dramatically as a result of the Oct. 12<br>\nbombings, and many of the island&apos;s businesses are struggling to<br>\nsurvive. Already, efforts are underway to revive interest in<br>\ntraveling to Bali with &quot;two-for-one packages&quot; and even &quot;you<br>\ndecide how much you want to pay&quot; ploys, to try and encourage<br>\ntourists to return.<\/p>\n<p>So far, however, the signs have not been good.<\/p>\n<p>Cathay Pacific and Qantas are two major airlines that have<br>\nalready cut back on their flights to Bali, and hotel occupancy<br>\nrates across the island have plummeted to all-time lows with<br>\nsingle digit percentages of occupancy being recorded. Pictures of<br>\nBalinese souvenir vendors and boutiques offering massive<br>\ndiscounts on their wares and of deserted beaches have been<br>\nflashed around the world, effectively deepening negative feelings<br>\nabout Bali.<\/p>\n<p>These observations, of course, paint a very bleak picture for<br>\nthe future prospects of the island, but they have to be placed<br>\nwithin the context of the wider scope of the tourism and travel<br>\nindustry. It must also be realized that it is still very early in<br>\nthe progress to recovery and revitalization of Bali&apos;s tourist<br>\nindustry. A wider, long-term view is more useful.<\/p>\n<p>Looking at the wider world of tourism and travel shows that<br>\ntour providers, travel agents and airlines all around the globe<br>\nhave been suffering from a major slump over the last couple of<br>\nyears. A case in point is United Airlines being declared<br>\nbankrupt.<\/p>\n<p>Many other sectors of the tourism and travel industry have<br>\nbeen similarly affected and are being restructured accordingly.<\/p>\n<p>A recent discussion with a regional representative of the<br>\nAssociation of British Travel Agents (ABTA) revealed the extent<br>\nof the problem for the British tourism and travel industry: it is<br>\nestimated that &quot;at least ten to fifteen thousand British tour and<br>\ntravel workers will have lost their jobs before the industry<br>\nbegins to pick up again.&quot; This is a downturn that is being<br>\nexperienced all over the world.<\/p>\n<p>Egypt, for example, the primary tourist destination of the<br>\nMiddle East, has suffered huge losses in tourist dollars since<br>\nSept. 11. American and European travelers have largely been<br>\navoiding that destination and indeed, many other Islamic nations<br>\nhave fallen from favor as potential holiday destinations.<\/p>\n<p>In contrast, this has created a climate of opportunity for<br>\ndomestic tourist markets, as they run advertising campaigns that<br>\npromote the idea of &quot;staying close to home, where it&apos;s safe&quot;.<br>\nHoliday destinations are now somewhat closer to home, and this<br>\nhas also had a damaging effect on world tourism.<\/p>\n<p>The World Tourism and Travel Agency has estimated that as many<br>\nas &quot;ten million jobs have been lost in tourism worldwide.&quot; This<br>\nis another clear indicator of the magnitude and spread of the<br>\nproblems for tourism and travel.<\/p>\n<p>Gloom and doom seems to run deep and widespread, and in this<br>\nkind of climate it becomes essential to restructure, re-plan and<br>\ndevelop strategies that will help encourage the market to restore<br>\nits faith in, and consequently rechannel dollars to, places like<br>\nBali. The random and indiscriminate nature of terrorist attacks<br>\nsuch as those that hit Bali can both undermine and, ironically,<br>\nimprove confidence in Bali as a tourist destination.<\/p>\n<p>Certainly, people will remain concerned about the dangers of<br>\ntraveling, but we will also retain our need for a holiday and<br>\nrecognize that the random and indiscriminate nature of terrorism<br>\nmeans that attacks may happen anywhere in the world. This, then,<br>\namounts to a recognition that there are dangers wherever we may<br>\ngo, but also that we cannot allow this to stop us from doing what<br>\nwe want and need to do.<\/p>\n<p>Representatives of the ABTA suggest that, &quot;If we always<br>\nstopped to think and worry about what we are going to do, we<br>\nwould never do anything or go anywhere. This will be true for<br>\nBali too.&quot;<\/p>\n<p>This is the reality that we should all face: The damage done<br>\nto Bali and its peaceful image has been great, but it has<br>\ncertainly not killed Bali as a tourist destination.<\/p>\n<p>Presently, it is necessary for those in Bali who make a living<br>\nfrom the island&apos;s tourism to take stock of the difficult times<br>\nand take into account that they will have to restructure and<br>\nstreamline their activities. Already, many migrant workers from<br>\nother parts of Indonesia have been leaving Bali due to<br>\nthe downturn. In the longer term, however, Bali will rebound and<br>\nreturn to its prominence as a tourist destination.<\/p>\n<p>Immediately after the attacks on New York, many Europeans had<br>\nsecond thoughts about flying to New York, but now most fly there<br>\nwithout any fear. The same will be true for Bali, but it will<br>\ntake time.<\/p>\n<p>Bali, the &quot;Island of the Gods&quot;, must have faith and patience<br>\nthat tourism will return to revive the island&apos;s economy once<br>\nagain.<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/balinese-tourism-damaged-not-yet-dead-1447893297",
        "image": ""
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    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
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