{
    "success": true,
    "data": {
        "id": 1425149,
        "msgid": "anwar-courts-ethnic-chinese-from-behind-bars-1447893297",
        "date": "1999-02-15 00:00:00",
        "title": "Anwar courts ethnic Chinese from behind bars",
        "author": null,
        "source": "AFP",
        "tags": null,
        "topic": null,
        "summary": "Anwar courts ethnic Chinese from behind bars KUALA LUMPUR (AFP): From behind bars, ousted deputy premier Anwar Ibrahim is making attempts to court Malaysia's ethnic Chinese ahead of the Lunar New Year. In a two-page statement faxed to AFP, Anwar warned of a new plot to \"plant fear\" of ethnic clashes among the country's many races and turn them against reforms.",
        "content": "<p>Anwar courts ethnic Chinese from behind bars<\/p>\n<p>KUALA LUMPUR (AFP): From behind bars, ousted deputy premier<br>\nAnwar Ibrahim is making attempts to court Malaysia's ethnic<br>\nChinese ahead of the Lunar New Year.<\/p>\n<p>In a two-page statement faxed to AFP, Anwar warned of a new<br>\nplot to \"plant fear\" of ethnic clashes among the country's many<br>\nraces and turn them against reforms.<\/p>\n<p>\"Racism is the best weapon to pull wool over the people's eyes<br>\nfrom the current political duress, the economic crisis,<br>\ncorruption and oppression,\" the former leader said.<\/p>\n<p>\"I am confident that the Chinese community is wise and mature,<br>\nand not easily taken in by the cheap tactics of a group of<br>\ncorrupt Malay and Chinese political leaders.\"<\/p>\n<p>Ethnic Chinese, who make up one-third of Malaysia's 22 million<br>\npopulation, have largely regarded the Anwar saga as a Malay issue<br>\nbarring the participation of a few opposition leaders.<\/p>\n<p>Anwar, 51, was sacked by Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad in<br>\nSeptember following differences over economic policies. He was<br>\nlater arrested and charged with 10 counts of corruption and<br>\nsodomy, all of which he dismissed as part of a political<br>\nconspiracy to oust him.<\/p>\n<p>His trial on four of the corruption charges started in early<br>\nNovember and Anwar last week entered the witness box to mount his<br>\ndefense.<\/p>\n<p>In his new year message, Anwar blamed the \"arrogance of the<br>\npresent leadership\" for the country's political and economic mess<br>\n-- Malaysia plunged into recession for the first time in 13 years<br>\nin 1998.<\/p>\n<p>\"The crisis was the result of economic policies based purely<br>\non the penchant for mega projects and a crony system that<br>\n(enriched) a wealthy minority and isolated the majority poor,\" he<br>\nsaid.<\/p>\n<p>\"And because I opposed the policies internally, I was ousted<br>\nthrough a well-organized, expensive and despicable political<br>\nconspiracy.\"<\/p>\n<p>Anwar charged that corruption in the government was worsening,<br>\nwith the children, family and cronies of some leaders awarded<br>\nprojects and made nominees of big companies.<\/p>\n<p>He alleged that fewer than 10 people linked to the leadership<br>\njointly account for loans worth some 70 billion ringgit (US$18<br>\nbillion).<\/p>\n<p>Anwar voiced regret over the abuse of the New Economic Policy,<br>\nwhich gives preferential treatment for ethnic Malays.<\/p>\n<p>\"The handicap in the implementation of the policy has also<br>\ncaused frustration among the races, including the Chinese<br>\ncommunity,\" he said.<\/p>\n<p>The policy was instituted in 1970 to allow the poorer Malays<br>\nto catch up with the wealthier Chinese following bloody racial<br>\nriots. It aims to  put 30 percent of corporate wealth into the<br>\nhands of the Malays.<\/p>\n<p>Anwar, who was an Islamic activist in his student days, noted<br>\nthat there were efforts to slander him and turn the Chinese<br>\ncommunity against his reform movement.<\/p>\n<p>He cited his close ties with various religious groups despite<br>\nheading the Islamic Youth Movement before he joined the<br>\ngovernment in 1982.<\/p>\n<p>During his tenure as education minister, he said he encouraged<br>\nthe wide use of English and Chinese, and ordered that the<br>\nliteratures of eastern and western cultures be translated into<br>\nMalay.<\/p>\n<p>\"I do not have to be apologetic in my attitude towards the<br>\nChinese people. They know my stand as a youth leader and my role<br>\nin politics and the government,\" he said.<\/p>\n<p>Anwar said the reform movement did not intend to undermine<br>\ngovernment's plans to revive the economy but to \"oppose any<br>\nefforts to save companies belonging to cronies using public<br>\nmoney.\"<\/p>\n<p>Weekly street demonstrations by Anwar supporters to call for<br>\nreforms following his arrest had died down in November but his<br>\nwife Azizah formed the Social Justice Movement (ADIL) in December<br>\nto take up his cause.<\/p>\n<p>In a message published in the Islamic opposition newspaper<br>\nHarakah, Azizah said she hoped no political leader or media would<br>\nexploit the new year to \"instill fear\" among the Chinese<br>\npopulation.<\/p>\n<p>\"Chinese New Year is certainly not a season for political<br>\npropaganda and negative psychological warfare,\" she said.<\/p>\n<p>Azizah thanked Chinese supporters who \"give us quiet but firm<br>\nmoral support in this critical time of trial and tribulation.\"<\/p>",
        "url": "https:\/\/jawawa.id\/newsitem\/anwar-courts-ethnic-chinese-from-behind-bars-1447893297",
        "image": ""
    },
    "sponsor": "Okusi Associates",
    "sponsor_url": "https:\/\/okusiassociates.com"
}